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How long can you survive with pulmonary edema? Survival rates depend on the cause of the condition and how quickly you receive treatment. If you have acute (sudden) pulmonary edema, you need immediate treatment. Can pulmonary edema cause sudden death? Severe cases of pulmonary edema can be life-threatening if you don’t receive treatment right ...
Pulmonary edema that develops suddenly (acute pulmonary edema) is a medical emergency that needs immediate care. Pulmonary edema can sometimes cause death. Prompt treatment might help. Treatment for pulmonary edema depends on the cause but generally includes additional oxygen and medications.
Cardiogenic. Pulmonary Edema vs Congestive Heart Failure. The term pulmonary edema literally means wet lungs. This term actually refers to a pathological condition of the lungs, frequently demonstrated by chest X-ray.
Results from one recent study showed that patients recently diagnosed with new-onset heart failure had a mortality rate of 20.2% at 1 year and 52.6% at 5 years. The 1- and 5-year mortality rates also increase significantly based on the patient's age.
Cardiogenic pulmonary edema is an alarming condition with the rate of discharge being 74% and the rate of survival after one year of 50%. The mortality rate at 6 years follow-up is 85% with patients of congestive heart failure.
Age, peripheral vascular disease, and peak creatine kinase MB during index hospitalization, but not ejection fraction, were the main independent predictors of overall mortality, whereas coronary revascularization or valvular surgery were protective.
Only the presence of pleural effusion was found as a predictor for 1-year mortality. Conclusion: Most patients with APOE in this study are elderly, and have IHD, hypertension, diabetes and a previous history of APOE. The overall mortality is high (in-hospital, 12%: 1-year, 40%).
Pulmonary edema describes a condition in which fluid builds up in the lungs, making it difficult to breathe. Most often, the buildup of fluid is caused by a pressure imbalance within the heart, but other causes can also send excess fluid to the lungs.
Patients with APE had higher in-hospital mortality (7.4 vs. 6.0%, P = 0.057) compared with ADHF patients (n = 1911, 38.5%), and APE patients exhibited higher systolic blood pressures (P < 0.001) at admission and higher left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF, P < 0.01) than those with ADHF.
Mortality rate, when treated, can be as high as 11% and as high as 50% when untreated.