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  2. Ligand field theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligand_field_theory

    That is, the unoccupied d orbitals of transition metals participate in bonding, which influences the colors they absorb in solution. In ligand field theory, the various d orbitals are affected differently when surrounded by a field of neighboring ligands and are raised or lowered in energy based on the strength of their interaction with the ...

  3. Inverted ligand field theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_ligand_field_theory

    Cu(CF 3) 4 − square planar structure. The first example of an inverted ligand field was demonstrated in paper form 1995 by James Snyder. [5] In this theoretical paper, Snyder proposed that the [Cu(CF 3) 4] − complexes reported by Naumann et al. and assigned a formal oxidation state of 3+ at the copper [6] would be better thought of as Cu(I).

  4. Hermann Hartmann - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Hartmann

    1939 he continued his studies in Frankfurt where he received his PhD 1941. In 1943 he habilitated on the applications of the Hückel theory. 1946 he became Docent in Frankfurt. Together with F. Ilse, his first student, he developed Ligand field theory a mayor advance in the understanding of complex compounds.

  5. John Stanley Griffith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stanley_Griffith

    His early work was in the inorganic chemistry of transition metal ions and ligand field theory. [3]During the 1960s, Griffith and radiation biologist Tikvah Alper developed the hypothesis that some transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are caused by an infectious agent consisting solely of proteins.

  6. Molecular orbital theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_orbital_theory

    MO theory recognizes that some electrons in the graphite atomic sheets are completely delocalized over arbitrary distances, and reside in very large molecular orbitals that cover an entire graphite sheet, and some electrons are thus as free to move and therefore conduct electricity in the sheet plane, as if they resided in a metal.

  7. Chemical bonding model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bonding_model

    Molecular orbital theory, which describes molecular electronic structure with delocalized molecular orbitals. Crystal field theory, an electrostatic model for transition metal complexes. Ligand field theory, the application of molecular orbital theory to transition metal complexes.

  8. Tanabe–Sugano diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanabe–Sugano_diagram

    In Orgel diagrams, the magnitude of the splitting energy exerted by the ligands on d orbitals, as a free ion approach a ligand field, is compared to the electron-repulsion energy, which are both sufficient at providing the placement of electrons. However, if the ligand field splitting energy, 10Dq, is greater than the electron-repulsion energy ...

  9. Category:Chemical bonding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Chemical_bonding

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Crystal field theory; Cubical atom; ... Ligand dependent pathway; Ligand field theory;