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Macros in makefiles may be overridden in the command-line arguments passed to the Make utility. Environment variables are also available as macros. For example, the macro CC is frequently used in makefiles to refer to the location of a C compiler. If used consistently throughout the makefile, then the compiler used can be changed by changing ...
Similarly, a variable CPPFLAGS exists with switches to be passed to the C or C++ preprocessor. Similarly, FFLAGS enables the addition of switches for a Fortran compiler. These variables are most commonly used to specify optimization or debugging switches to a compiler, as for example -g, -O2 or (GCC-specific) -march=athlon.
Boost boost.build – For C++ projects, cross-platform, based on Perforce Jam; Buck – Build system developed and used by Meta Platforms; written in Rust, using Starlark (BUILD file syntax) as Bazel; Buildout – programming tool aimed to assist with deploying software; Python-based
Support automatic dependency scanning of C/C++ header files; All features must work consistently and equally well on all supported platforms; For various reasons, CMake developers chose to develop a scripting language for CMake instead of using Tcl – a popular language for building at the time. Use of Tcl would have then added a dependency to ...
The generated "Makefile.in"s are portable and compliant with the Makefile conventions in the GNU Coding Standards, and may be used by configure scripts to generate a working Makefile. [2] The Free Software Foundation maintains automake as one of the GNU programs, and as part of the GNU build system.
None-the-less, it is primarily used with C, C++, Fortran, Erlang, or Objective-C. A configure script configures a software package for installation on a particular target system. After running a series of tests on the target system, the configure script generates header files and a makefile from templates, thus customizing the software package ...
Ports collections (or ports trees, or just ports) are the sets of makefiles and patches provided by the BSD-based operating systems, FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD, as a simple method of installing software or creating binary packages.
qmake is a software build automation tool that generates makefiles for building a codebase. As it generates configuration files for other build tools, it is classified as a meta-build tool. The makefiles that qmake produces are tailored to the particular platform where it is run from based on qmake project files.