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Dandruff with shed hair can be symptomatic of dry skin (shed skin scales and hairs on a dark wooden tabletop) The cause is unclear but believed to involve a number of genetic and environmental factors. [7] As the skin layers continually replace themselves, cells are pushed outward where they die and flake off. For most individuals, these flakes ...
Seborrhoeic dermatitis can look similar to other skin conditions that share its characteristic dry, flaky, scaly, and inflamed appearance but have different causes and treatments. Physicians use the history of the individual with the skin condition as well as other tests to identify which disorder is present.
Dandruff is a specific condition; dry scalp is a symptom with many possible causes. A top derm explains how to tell which one you have, and how to treat them.
Identification of Malassezia on skin has been aided by the application of molecular or DNA-based techniques. These investigations show that the M. globosa is the species that causes most skin disease in humans, and that it is the most common cause of dandruff and seborrhoeic dermatitis (though M. restricta is also involved). [6]
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Scalp issues can be unsightly and uncomfortable. If you notice yourself dealing with scalp pain, redness, flaking and itching, you may be dealing with scalp conditions like dandruff or dry scalp.
S: Skin. The skin of the scalp contains numerous hair follicles and sebaceous glands. C: Connective tissue. A dense subcutaneous layer of fat and fibrous tissue that lies beneath the skin, containing the nerves and vessels of the scalp. A: Aponeurosis. The epicranial aponeurosis or galea aponeurotica is a tough layer of dense fibrous tissue ...
The area of skin involved can vary from small to covering the entire body. [1] [2] Dermatitis is also called eczema but the same term is often used for the most common type of skin inflammation, atopic dermatitis. [7] The exact cause of the condition is often unclear. [2] Cases may involve a combination of allergy and poor venous return. [1]