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  2. ARPANET - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANET

    The ARPANET hack was first discussed in the episode 2PiR (stylized 2 R) where a computer science teacher called it the most famous hack in history and one that was never solved. Finch later mentioned it to Person of Interest Caleb Phipps and his role was first indicated when he showed knowledge that it was done by "a kid with a homemade ...

  3. ARPANET encryption devices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANET_encryption_devices

    Diagram of a Private Line Interface (PLI) for the ARPANET, BBN Report 2816, April 1974. The ARPANET pioneered the creation of novel encryption devices for packet networks in the 1970s and 1980s, and as such were ancestors to today's IPsec architecture, and High Assurance Internet Protocol Encryptor (HAIPE) devices more specifically.

  4. Leonard Kleinrock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonard_Kleinrock

    Leonard Kleinrock was born in New York City on June 13, 1934, to a Jewish family, [3] and graduated from the noted Bronx High School of Science in 1951. He received a Bachelor of Electrical Engineering degree in 1957 from the City College of New York, and a master's degree and a doctorate (Ph.D.) in electrical engineering and computer science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT ...

  5. Larry Roberts (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_Roberts_(computer...

    Larry Roberts (December 21, 1937 – December 26, 2018) was an American computer scientist and Internet pioneer.. As a program manager and later office director at the Advanced Research Projects Agency, Roberts and his team created the ARPANET using packet switching techniques invented by British computer scientist Donald Davies and American engineer Paul Baran.

  6. Robert Kahn (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Kahn_(computer...

    [10] [11] In the fall of 1972, he demonstrated the ARPANET by connecting 20 different computers at the International Conference on Computer Communications (ICCC), "the watershed event that made people suddenly realize that packet switching was a real technology." [12] In 1972, he joined the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO) within ...

  7. Interface Message Processor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interface_Message_Processor

    The Interface Message Processor (IMP) was the packet switching node used to interconnect participant networks to the ARPANET from the late 1960s to 1989. It was the first generation of gateways, which are known today as routers. [1] [2] [3] An IMP was a ruggedized Honeywell DDP-516 minicomputer with special-purpose interfaces and software. [4]

  8. J. C. R. Licklider - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._C._R._Licklider

    Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider (/ ˈ l ɪ k l aɪ d ər /; March 11, 1915 – June 26, 1990), known simply as J. C. R. or "Lick", was an American psychologist [3] and computer scientist who is considered to be among the most prominent figures in computer science development and general computing history.

  9. Network Control Protocol (ARPANET) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Control_Protocol...

    [nb 2] After approval by Barry Wessler at ARPA, [11] who had ordered certain more exotic elements to be dropped, [12] it was finalized in RFC 33 in early 1970, [13] and deployed to all nodes on the ARPANET in December 1970. [14] [15] NCP codified the ARPANET network interface, making it easier to establish, and enabling more sites to join the ...