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Musa maclayi is a species of seeded banana native to Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. [1] It is placed in section Callimusa (now including the former section Australimusa). [3] It is regarded as one of the progenitors of the Fe'i banana cultivars. [4] The plant has red sap and an upright flowering and fruiting stem. [5]
Left to right: plantains, Red, Latundan, and Cavendish bananas The following is a list of banana cultivars and the groups into which they are classified. Almost all modern cultivated varieties of edible bananas and plantains are hybrids and polyploids of two wild, seeded banana species, Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana.
Thus Ploetz et al. refer to a banana found in eastern Indonesia by the cultivar name 'Pisang Tongkat Langit'. [1] However, pisang tongkat langit can be translated as "sky stick banana" or "heaven cane banana", [10] corresponding to Rumphius' name Musa uranoscopos (heaven-gazing banana).
Banana plants are among the largest extant herbaceous plants, some reaching up to 9 m (30 ft) in height or 18 m (59 ft) in the case of Musa ingens.The large herb is composed of a modified underground stem (), a false trunk or pseudostem formed by the basal parts of tightly rolled leaves, a network of roots, and a large flower spike.
The 1753 name Musa paradisiaca L. for plantains and Musa sapientum L. for dessert bananas are now known to refer to hybrids, rather than natural species. It is known today that most cultivated seedless bananas are hybrids or polyploids of two wild banana species - Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana.
Unlike other domesticated banana cultivars which are derived from Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana, fe'i bananas are believed to be hybrids derived from entirely different species. Proposed progenitors of fe'i bananas include Musa jackeyi, Musa lolodensis, Musa maclayi, and Musa peekelii, all of which are native to New Guinea and surrounding ...
Musa basjoo - Native to Sichuan in China. [1] The roots are considered hardy to −10 °C (14 °F). [2] Musa itinerans - Native to Assam and is cold hardy variety of banana grown from zones 6 [3] Musa lasiocarpa - Native to Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan Provinces in China, where it grows high in the mountains up to an altitude of 2500 m. [4] [5]
Musa maclayi: Musaceae (Banana family) Banana, plantain Fala: Pandanus tectorius: Pandanaceae (Screwpine family) Pandanus, screwpine Fau: Hibiscus tiliaceus: Malvaceae (Mallow family) Beach hibiscus Fetau: Calophyllum inophyllum: Clusiaceae (Maongosteen family) Calophyllum Filimoto: Flacourtia rukam: Flacourtiaceae (Flacourtia family) Indian ...