Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Red blood cells have an average volume of 80–100 femtoliters, but individual cell volumes vary even in healthy blood. [1] Certain disorders, however, cause a significantly increased variation in cell size. Higher RDW values indicate greater variation in size. Normal reference range of RDW-CV in human red blood cells is 11.5–15.4%.
Anisocytosis is a medical term meaning that a patient's red blood cells are of unequal size. This is commonly found in anemia and other blood conditions. False diagnostic flagging may be triggered on a complete blood count by an elevated WBC count, agglutinated RBCs, RBC fragments, giant platelets or platelet clumps due to anisocytosis.
Microscopic viewing of the red blood cells will reveal marked unequal cell size and abnormal cell shape. Basophilic stippling is marked and target cells are common. The mean cell volume is commonly decreased (i.e., a microcytic anemia), but it may also be normal or even high. The RDW is increased with the red blood cell histogram shifted to the ...
Different diseases or conditions can cause polycythemia in adults. These processes are discussed in more detail in their respective sections below. Relative polycythemia , also known as pseudopolycythemia , [ 11 ] is not a true increase in the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood, but rather an elevated laboratory finding caused ...
Hematologic diseases are disorders which primarily affect the blood and blood-forming organs. Hematologic diseases include rare genetic disorders, anemia , HIV , sickle cell disease and complications from chemotherapy or transfusions.
Conditions that cause rouleaux formation include infections, multiple myeloma, Waldenström's macroglobulinemia, inflammatory and connective tissue disorders, and cancers. It also occurs in diabetes mellitus and is one of the causative factors for microvascular occlusion in diabetic retinopathy .
RDW, or rdw, may refer to: RDW (Dienst Wegverkeer), the organization that administers vehicle registration and driving licences in the Netherlands; Red blood cell distribution width, a parameter reported in blood tests; Reading West railway station (National Rail code), Berkshire, UK; Red Wing station (Amtrak code), Minnesota, US
Vitamin B 12 deficiency is but one among the conditions that can lead to dysfunction of this enzyme and a buildup of its substrate, methylmalonic acid, the elevated level of which can be detected in the urine and blood. Due to the lack of available radioactive Vitamin B 12, the Schilling test is now largely a historical artifact.