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TortoiseGit is a Git revision control client, implemented as a Windows shell extension and based on TortoiseSVN. It is free software released under the GNU General Public License. In Windows Explorer, besides showing context menu items for Git commands, TortoiseGit provides icon overlays that indicate the status of Git working trees and files.
Currently, native Windows builds of Git are distributed as 32- and 64-bit installers. [74] The git official website currently maintains a build of Git for Windows, still using the MSYS2 environment. [75] The JGit implementation of Git is a pure Java software library, designed to be embedded in any Java application.
Revision Control System (RCS) [open, shared] – stores the latest version and backward deltas for the fastest access to the trunk tip [4] [5] compared to SCCS and an improved user interface, [6] at the cost of slow branch tip access and missing support for included/excluded deltas
The users of the version control system can branch any branch. Branches are also known as trees, streams or codelines. The originating branch is sometimes called the parent branch, the upstream branch (or simply upstream, especially if the branches are maintained by different organizations or individuals), or the backing stream.
Experiments maintain a link to the commit in the current branch (Git HEAD) [31] as their parent or baseline. However, they do not form part of the regular Git tree (unless they are made persistent). [32] This stops temporary commits and branches from overflowing a user's repository. Common use cases [33] for experiments are:
init – init –no-tree [nb 60] – init-repo – init-repo –no-trees [nb 61] branch – branch –no-tree [nb 62] pull push init – branch checkout – checkout –lightweight [nb 63] update N/A add rm mv N/A merge commit revert send rebase [nb 64] BitKeeper: setup clone pull -R push clone co pull Unknown add rm mv cp pull commit undo ...
VFS for Git was originally named Git Virtual File System (GVFS). However due to complaints by the developers of GNOME over confusion with GNOME Virtual File System , Microsoft announced that it would solicit ideas for a new name of the software in June 2018, following its acquisition of GitHub. [ 2 ]
In version control systems, a repository is a data structure that stores metadata for a set of files or directory structure. [1] Depending on whether the version control system in use is distributed, like Git or Mercurial, or centralized, like Subversion, CVS, or Perforce, the whole set of information in the repository may be duplicated on every user's system or may be maintained on a single ...