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  2. Logical connective - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_connective

    For example, the meaning of the ... Some logical connectives possess properties that may be expressed in the theorems containing the connective. Some of those ...

  3. Truth function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth_function

    For example, the connective "and" is truth-functional since a sentence like "Apples are fruits and carrots are vegetables" is true if, and only if, each of its sub-sentences "apples are fruits" and "carrots are vegetables" is true, and it is false otherwise. Some connectives of a natural language, such as English, are not truth-functional.

  4. Logical conjunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_conjunction

    Venn diagram of . In logic, mathematics and linguistics, and is the truth-functional operator of conjunction or logical conjunction.The logical connective of this operator is typically represented as [1] or & or (prefix) or or [2] in which is the most modern and widely used.

  5. Propositional formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propositional_formula

    Arbitrary propositional formulas are built from propositional variables and other propositional formulas using propositional connectives. Examples of connectives include: The unary negation connective. If is a formula, then is a formula.

  6. Category:Logical connectives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Logical_connectives

    Pages in category "Logical connectives" The following 21 pages are in this category, out of 21 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  7. Conjunction (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjunction_(grammar)

    For example, after is a preposition in "he left after the fight" but a conjunction in "he left after they fought". In general, a conjunction is an invariant (non-inflecting) grammatical particle that stands between conjuncts. A conjunction may be placed at the beginning of a sentence, [1] but some superstition about the practice persists. [2]

  8. If and only if - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/If_and_only_if

    The corresponding logical symbols are "", "", [6] and , [10] and sometimes "iff".These are usually treated as equivalent. However, some texts of mathematical logic (particularly those on first-order logic, rather than propositional logic) make a distinction between these, in which the first, ↔, is used as a symbol in logic formulas, while ⇔ is used in reasoning about those logic formulas ...

  9. Grammaticalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammaticalization

    Grammaticalization can involve content words, such as nouns and verbs, developing into new function words that express grammatical relationships among other words in a sentence. This may happen rather than speakers deriving such new function words from (for example) existing bound , inflectional constructions.