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  2. History of the United States (1865–1917) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    The history of the United States from 1865 to 1917 was marked by the Reconstruction era, the Gilded Age, and the Progressive Era, and includes the rise of industrialization and the resulting surge of immigration in the United States. This period of rapid economic growth and soaring prosperity in the Northern United States and the Western United ...

  3. Industrial Revolution in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution_in...

    e. In the United States from the late 18th and 19th centuries, the Industrial Revolution affected the U.S. economy, progressing it from manual labor, farm labor and handicraft work, to a greater degree of industrialization based on wage labor. There were many improvements in technology and manufacturing fundamentals with results that greatly ...

  4. History of the United States (1849–1865) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    t. e. The history of the United States from 1849 to 1865 was dominated by the tensions that led to the American Civil War between North and South, and the bloody fighting in 1861–1865 that produced Northern victory in the war and ended slavery. At the same time industrialization and the transportation revolution changed the economics of the ...

  5. History of the United States (1789–1815) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    The history of the United States from 1789 to 1815 was marked by the nascent years of the American Republic under the new U.S. Constitution. George Washington was elected the first president in 1789. On his own initiative, Washington created three departments, State (led by Thomas Jefferson), Treasury (led by Alexander Hamilton), and War (led ...

  6. Technological and industrial history of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_and...

    The early technological and industrial development in the United States was facilitated by a unique confluence of geographical, social, and economic factors. The relative lack of workers kept U.S. wages generally higher than salaries in Europe and provided an incentive to mechanize some tasks.

  7. Industrial Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution

    The Industrial Revolution, sometimes divided into the First Industrial Revolution and Second Industrial Revolution, was a period of global transition of the human economy towards more widespread, efficient and stable manufacturing processes that succeeded the Agricultural Revolution. Beginning in Great Britain, the Industrial Revolution spread ...

  8. Gilded Age - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilded_Age

    The rapid expansion of industrialization led to real wage growth of 40% from 1860 to 1890 and spread across the increasing labor force. The average annual wage per industrial worker (including men, women, and children) rose from $380 in 1880 ($11,998 in 2023 dollars [1]) to $584 in 1890 ($19,126 in 2023 dollars [1]), a gain of 59%. [2]

  9. Lowell mills - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowell_mills

    The Lowell system, also known as the Waltham-Lowell system, was "unprecedented and revolutionary for its time". Not only was it faster and more efficient, it was considered more humane than the textile industry in Great Britain by "paying in cash, hiring young adults instead of children, and by offering employment for only a few years and providing educational opportunities to help workers ...