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  2. Spore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spore

    The term spore derives from the ancient Greek word σπορά spora, meaning "seed, sowing", related to σπόρος sporos, "sowing", and σπείρειν speirein, "to sow". In common parlance, the difference between a "spore" and a " gamete " is that a spore will germinate and develop into a sporeling , while a gamete needs to combine with ...

  3. Sporogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporogenesis

    Sporogenesis is the production of spores in biology.The term is also used to refer to the process of reproduction via spores. Reproductive spores were found to be formed in eukaryotic organisms, such as plants, algae and fungi, during their normal reproductive life cycle.

  4. Sporophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporophyte

    [citation needed] In the seed plants, the largest groups of which are the gymnosperms and flowering plants (angiosperms), the sporophyte phase is more prominent than the gametophyte, and is the familiar green plant with its roots, stem, leaves and cones or flowers. In flowering plants, the gametophytes are very reduced in size, and are ...

  5. Sporangium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporangium

    Flowering plants contain microsporangia in the anthers of stamens (typically four microsporangia per anther) and megasporangia inside ovules inside ovaries. In all seed plants, spores are produced by meiosis and develop into gametophytes while still inside the sporangium. The microspores become microgametophytes (pollen).

  6. Glossary of mycology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mycology

    apical body. A vesicle-rich body surrounded by actin filaments found in the growing tips of most fungi during periods of growth. Densely staining. [355] spor- spori-, sporo-, -spore. Prefixes meaning "spore". From Gr. spora, seed. sporangiolum . pl. sporangiola. A small sporangium of Mucorales producing a small number of sporangiospores. [356 ...

  7. Ascomycota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascomycota

    Conidiogenesis corresponds to Embryology in animals and plants and can be divided into two fundamental forms of development: blastic conidiogenesis, where the spore is already evident before it separates from the conidiogenic hypha, and thallic conidiogenesis, during which a cross-wall forms and the newly created cell develops into a spore. The ...

  8. Pteridophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pteridophyte

    A pteridophyte is a vascular plant (with xylem and phloem) that reproduces by means of spores. Because pteridophytes produce neither flowers nor seeds, they are sometimes referred to as "cryptogams", meaning that their means of reproduction is hidden. They are also the ancestors of the plants we see today.

  9. Heterospory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterospory

    Modern heterosporous plants such as many ferns exhibit endospory, in which a megagametophyte is fertilized by a microgametophyte all while still inside the spore wall, gaining nutrients from the inside of spore. [6] Both heterospory and endospory seem to be one of the many precursors to seed plants and the ovary.