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  2. Comparison of bootloaders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_bootloaders

    Note: The column MBR (Master Boot Record) refers to whether or not the boot loader can be stored in the first sector of a mass storage device. The column VBR (Volume Boot Record) refers to the ability of the boot loader to be stored in the first sector of any partition on a mass storage device.

  3. Portable Executable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portable_Executable

    It is the standard format for executables on Windows NT-based systems, including files such as .exe, .dll, .sys (for system drivers), and .mui. At its core, the PE format is a structured data container that gives the Windows operating system loader everything it needs to properly manage the executable code it contains.

  4. Bootloader - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootloader

    GNU GRUB, a popular open source bootloader Windows Boot Manager. A bootloader, also spelled as boot loader [1] [2] or called bootstrap loader, is a computer program that is responsible for booting a computer. If it also provides an interactive menu with multiple boot choices then it's often called a boot manager. [2]

  5. Booting process of Windows - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booting_process_of_Windows

    When a user is logging on to Windows, the startup sound is played, the shell (usually EXPLORER.EXE) is loaded from the [boot] section of the SYSTEM.INI file, and startup items are loaded. In all versions of Windows 9x except ME, it is also possible to load Windows by booting to a DOS prompt and typing "win".

  6. Windows Boot Manager - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Boot_Manager

    The Windows Boot Manager invokes winload.exe—the operating system boot loader—to load the operating system kernel executive (ntoskrnl.exe) and core device drivers. In that respect, winload.exe is functionally equivalent to the operating system loader function of NTLDR in prior versions of Windows NT.

  7. Loader (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loader_(computing)

    In Unix, == the loader is the handler for the system call execve(). [1] The Unix loader's tasks include: validation (permissions, memory requirements etc.); memory-mapping the executable object from the disk into main memory; copying the command-line arguments into virtual memory; initializing registers (e.g., the stack pointer);

  8. Prefetcher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefetcher

    The prefetcher stores its trace files in the "Prefetch" folder inside the Windows folder (typically C:\Windows\Prefetch). The name of the boot trace file is always NTOSBOOT-B00DFAAD.PF , and application trace files are a concatenation of the application's executable name, a hyphen, a hexadecimal representation of the hash of the path the file ...

  9. Loader - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loader

    Loader (computing) LOADER.EXE, an auto-start program loader optionally used in the startup process of Microsoft Windows ME; Loader (surname) Fast loader; Speedloader; Boot loader. LOADER.COM (aka "NEWLDR"), a multi-boot loader shipping with various Digital Research, Novell, IMS, Caldera, etc. DOS-based operating systems like Multiuser DOS and ...