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  2. Doubly linked list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doubly_linked_list

    The first and last nodes of a doubly linked list for all practical applications are immediately accessible (i.e., accessible without traversal, and usually called head and tail) and therefore allow traversal of the list from the beginning or end of the list, respectively: e.g., traversing the list from beginning to end, or from end to beginning, in a search of the list for a node with specific ...

  3. Double-ended queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-ended_queue

    C++'s Standard Template Library provides the class templates std::deque and std::list, for the multiple array and linked list implementations, respectively. As of Java 6, Java's Collections Framework provides a new Deque interface that provides the functionality of insertion and removal at both ends. It is implemented by classes such as ...

  4. Queue (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queue_(abstract_data_type)

    Linked list. A doubly linked list has O(1) insertion and deletion at both ends, so it is a natural choice for queues. A regular singly linked list only has efficient insertion and deletion at one end. However, a small modification—keeping a pointer to the last node in addition to the first one—will enable it to implement an efficient queue.

  5. Linked list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linked_list

    A doubly linked list whose nodes contain three fields: an integer value, the link forward to the next node, and the link backward to the previous node. A technique known as XOR-linking allows a doubly linked list to be implemented using a single link field in each node. However, this technique requires the ability to do bit operations on ...

  6. Unrolled linked list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unrolled_linked_list

    A position in the list is indicated by both a reference to the node and a position in the elements array. It is also possible to include a previous pointer for an unrolled doubly linked list. To insert a new element, we find the node the element should be in and insert the element into the elements array, incrementing numElements. If the array ...

  7. Sentinel node - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentinel_node

    Linked list implementations, especially one of a circular, doubly-linked list, can be simplified remarkably using a sentinel node to demarcate the beginning and end of the list. The list starts out with a single node, the sentinel node which has the next and previous pointers point to itself. This condition determines if the list is empty.

  8. Sequence container (C++) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_container_(C++)

    deque implements a double-ended queue with comparatively fast random access. list implements a doubly linked list. forward_list implements a singly linked list. Since each of the containers needs to be able to copy its elements in order to function properly, the type of the elements must fulfill CopyConstructible and Assignable requirements. [2]

  9. Linked data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linked_data_structure

    Linked list can be singly, doubly or multiply linked and can either be linear or circular. Basic properties. Objects, called nodes, are linked in a linear sequence. A reference to the first node of the list is always kept. This is called the 'head' or 'front'. [3]