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  2. Factor 10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_10

    Factor 10 concept is the direct way of using metric and various activities that can reduce the throughput of resources and energy in the given process. The essential question is by what factor certain flows can or should be reduced. It is a useful tool to monitor the performance of business in terms of dematerialization.

  3. Order of magnitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_magnitude

    Order of magnitude. Order of magnitude is a concept used to discuss the scale of numbers in relation to one another. Two numbers are "within an order of magnitude" of each other if their ratio is between 1/10 and 10. In other words, the two numbers are within about a factor of 10 of each other. [1]

  4. Divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisor

    Definition. An integer is divisible by a nonzero integer if there exists an integer such that This is written as. This may be read as that divides is a divisor of is a factor of or is a multiple of If does not divide then the notation is [2][3] There are two conventions, distinguished by whether is permitted to be zero:

  5. Log reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log_reduction

    It is defined as the common logarithm of the ratio of the levels of contamination before and after the process, so an increment of 1 corresponds to a reduction in concentration by a factor of 10. In general, an n-log reduction means that the concentration of remaining contaminants is only 10 −n times that of the original. So for example, a 0 ...

  6. Micro- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-

    Micro-. Look up micro- in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Micro (Greek letter μ, mu, non- italic) is a unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of 10 −6 (one millionth). [1] Confirmed in 1960, the prefix comes from the Greek μικρός (mikrós), meaning "small". It is the only SI prefix which uses a character not from the Latin ...

  7. Decibel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decibel

    That is, a change in power by a factor of 10 corresponds to a 10 dB change in level. When expressing root-power quantities, a change in amplitude by a factor of 10 corresponds to a 20 dB change in level. The decibel scales differ by a factor of two, so that the related power and root-power levels change by the same value in linear systems ...

  8. Nano- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nano-

    Nano (symbol n) is a unit prefix meaning one billionth. Used primarily with the metric system, this prefix denotes a factor of 10 −9 or 0.000 000 001. It is frequently encountered in science and electronics for prefixing units of time and length. Three gold atoms lined up are about one nanometer (nm) long. If a toy marble were scaled down to ...

  9. Unit prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_prefix

    Unit prefix. A unit prefix is a specifier or mnemonic that is prepended to units of measurement to indicate multiples or fractions of the units. Units of various sizes are commonly formed by the use of such prefixes. The prefixes of the metric system, such as kilo and milli, represent multiplication by positive or negative powers of ten.