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[1] [2] The condition is associated with dilated small blood vessels in the gastric antrum, which is a distal part of the stomach. [1] The dilated vessels result in intestinal bleeding. [3] It is also called watermelon stomach because streaky long red areas that are present in the stomach may resemble the markings on watermelon. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Fluids may also be given by a nasogastric tube. [13] Zinc supplementation is recommended in children. [2] Antibiotics are generally not needed. [14] However, antibiotics are recommended for young children with a fever and bloody diarrhea. [1] In 2015, there were two billion cases of gastroenteritis, resulting in 1.3 million deaths globally.
Stomach diseases include gastritis, gastroparesis, Crohn's disease and various cancers. [1] The stomach is an important organ in the body. It plays a vital role in digestion of foods, releases various enzymes and also protects the lower intestine from harmful organisms. The stomach connects to the esophagus above and to the small intestine below.
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When stomach cancer spreads beyond the stomach to other parts of the body, the NCI says it can cause: Bloody feces. Vomiting. Unexplained weight loss. Stomach pain. Jaundice. Build-up of fluid in ...
Pyloric stenosis is a narrowing of the opening from the stomach to the first part of the small intestine (the pylorus). [1] Symptoms include projectile vomiting without the presence of bile . [ 1 ] This most often occurs after the baby is fed. [ 1 ]
Extension of the ulcer through the lining of the digestive tract results in spillage of the stomach or intestinal contents into the abdominal cavity, leading to an acute chemical peritonitis. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] Helicobacter pylori infection and overuse of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [ 15 ] [ 16 ] may contribute to formation of peptic ulcers.
The salicylic acid is absorbed and therapeutical concentrations of salicylic acid can be found in blood after bismuth subsalicylate administration. Bismuth oxychloride and bismuth hydroxide are both believed to have bactericidal effects, as is salicylic acid for enterotoxigenic E. coli , a common cause of " traveler's diarrhea ".