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  2. Genetic algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_algorithm

    Genetic algorithms are simple to implement, but their behavior is difficult to understand. In particular, it is difficult to understand why these algorithms frequently succeed at generating solutions of high fitness when applied to practical problems.

  3. Crossover (evolutionary algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossover_(evolutionary...

    Crossover in evolutionary algorithms and evolutionary computation, also called recombination, is a genetic operator used to combine the genetic information of two parents to generate new offspring. It is one way to stochastically generate new solutions from an existing population, and is analogous to the crossover that happens during sexual ...

  4. List of genetic algorithm applications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_algorithm...

    Learning robot behavior using genetic algorithms; Image processing: Dense pixel matching [16] Learning fuzzy rule base using genetic algorithms; Molecular structure optimization (chemistry) Optimisation of data compression systems, for example using wavelets. Power electronics design. [17] Traveling salesman problem and its applications [14]

  5. Mutation (evolutionary algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutation_(evolutionary...

    The classic example of a mutation operator of a binary coded genetic algorithm (GA) involves a probability that an arbitrary bit in a genetic sequence will be flipped from its original state. A common method of implementing the mutation operator involves generating a random variable for each bit in a sequence. This random variable tells whether ...

  6. Gene expression programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_expression_programming

    From genetic algorithms it inherited the linear chromosomes of fixed length; and from genetic programming it inherited the expressive parse trees of varied sizes and shapes. In gene expression programming the linear chromosomes work as the genotype and the parse trees as the phenotype, creating a genotype/phenotype system .

  7. Genetic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_programming

    Genetic programming (GP) is an evolutionary algorithm, an artificial intelligence technique mimicking natural evolution, which operates on a population of programs. It applies the genetic operators selection according to a predefined fitness measure , mutation and crossover .

  8. Fitness proportionate selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitness_proportionate...

    The algorithm randomly selects an individual (say ) and accepts the selection with probability /, where is the maximum fitness in the population. Certain analysis indicates that the stochastic acceptance version has a considerably better performance than versions based on linear or binary search, especially in applications where fitness values ...

  9. Tournament selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tournament_selection

    Tournament selection has several benefits over alternative selection methods for genetic algorithms (for example, fitness proportionate selection and reward-based selection): it is efficient to code, works on parallel architectures and allows the selection pressure to be easily adjusted. [2]