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  2. Wesley C. Salmon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wesley_C._Salmon

    Wesley Charles Salmon (August 9, 1925 – April 22, 2001) was an American philosopher of science renowned for his work on the nature of scientific explanation. [2] He also worked on confirmation theory, trying to explicate how probability theory via inductive logic might help confirm and choose hypotheses.

  3. A Guide to the Scientific Knowledge of Things Familiar

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Guide_to_the_Scientific...

    A Guide to the Scientific Knowledge of Things Familiar, also known as The Guide to Science or Brewer's Guide to Science, is a book by Ebenezer Cobham Brewer presenting explanations for common phenomena. [1] First published in the United Kingdom around 1840, the book is laid out in the style of a catechism and proved very popular.

  4. Soulmate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulmate

    A soulmate is a person with whom one feels a deep or natural affinity. [1] This affinity may involve similarity , love romance , comfort, intimacy, sexuality , sexual activity , spirituality , compatibility , and trust . [ 2 ]

  5. Scholarly approaches to mysticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholarly_approaches_to...

    Richard H. Jones believes that the dispute between "constructionism" and "perennialism" is ill-formed. He draws a distinction between "anticonstructivism" and "perennialism": constructivism can be rejected with respect to a certain class of mystical experiences without ascribing to a perennialist philosophy on the relation of mystical doctrines ...

  6. Deductive-nomological model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deductive-nomological_model

    Aristotle's scientific explanation in Physics resembles the DN model, an idealized form of scientific explanation. [7] The framework of Aristotelian physics—Aristotelian metaphysics—reflected the perspective of this principally biologist, who, amid living entities' undeniable purposiveness, formalized vitalism and teleology, an intrinsic morality in nature. [8]

  7. History of the location of the soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_location_of...

    Later on, Galen moved to Rome where he carried out vivisections on pigs and monkeys to observe their pulmonary circulation. He was the first scientist to distinguish the physiological difference between the arteries and the veins. Galen restricted himself to the scientific explanation of blood flow and respiration.

  8. Wilhelm Dilthey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Dilthey

    He argues that 'scientific explanation of nature' (erklären) must be completed with a theory of how the world is given to human beings through symbolically mediated practices. To provide such a theory is the aim of the philosophy of the humanities —a field of study to which Dilthey dedicated his entire academic career.

  9. The Science of Good and Evil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Science_of_Good_and_Evil

    In The Science of Good and Evil, science historian Michael Shermer investigates the evolutionary and psychological roots of human morality. The book delves into fundamental questions regarding human conduct, and the reasons behind behaviors such as cheating, gossiping, altruism, generosity, and adherence to ethical standards like the Golden Rule.