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The recommended maximum daily intake of sodium – the amount above which health problems appear – is 2,300 milligrams per day for adults, about 1 teaspoon of salt (5.9 g). The recommended adequate intake of sodium is 1,500 milligrams (3.9 g salt) per day, and people over 50 need even less." [13]
DRIs are established for elements, vitamins, and macronutrients. Common elemental [17] and vitamin [18] doses are measured in milligrams per day (mg/d) or micrograms per day (μg/d). Common macronutrient [19] doses are in grams per day (g/d). Recommended doses for all three are established by both gender and age.
Tolerable upper intake levels (UL), to caution against excessive intake of nutrients (like vitamin A and selenium) that can be harmful in large amounts. This is the highest level of sustained daily nutrient consumption that is considered to be safe for, and cause no side effects in, 97.5% of healthy individuals in each life stage and sex group.
Trout is an excellent source of vitamin D, with a 3-ounce serving providing 645 IU—more than 100% of the daily recommended intake for most adults. This makes it one of the richest natural ...
Micronutrients are needed in smaller amounts (milligrams or micrograms); ... contributions to daily food energy intake are 200 and 450 kJ (48 and 108 kcal ...
There are estimates that about 25% of Americans are vitamin D deficient, with an additional 40% having below-optimal blood levels of the sunshine vitamin. Between 40% and 80% of people in ...