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Macroeconomic populism is a term coined by Rudi Dornbusch and Sebastian Edwards in a 1990 paper. [1] The term refers to the policies by many Latin American administrations by which government spending and real wages increase in a non-sustainable way leading to inflation, then stagflation and ultimately an economic collapse that drops real wages to lower than they were before the populist ...
The V-Dem Institute publishes a number of high-profile datasets that describe qualities of different governments, annually published and publicly available for free. [2] These datasets are used by political scientists, due to information on hundreds of indicator variables describing all aspects of government, especially on the quality of ...
The definition of populism is a complex one as due to its mercurial nature; it has been defined by many different scholars with different focuses, including political, economic, social, and discursive features. [4] Populism is often split into two variants in the United States, one with a focus on culture and the other that focuses on economics ...
The other four were forms of "political populism", representing populist dictatorship, populist democracy, reactionary populism, and politicians' populism. [38] She noted that these were "analytical constructs" and that "real-life examples may well overlap several categories", [ 39 ] adding that no single political movement fitted into all ...
A Dispatch symposium.
It advocates direct democracy and free access to the Internet, and condemns corruption. The M5S's programme also contains elements of both left-wing and right-wing populism and American-style libertarianism. The party is considered populist, ecologist, and partially Eurosceptic. [51]
The Digital Society Project is a subset of indicators on V-Dem's survey that asks questions about social media's political status and the internet. [6] Specifically, the Digital Society Project measures a range of questions related to internet censorship, misinformation online, and internet shutdowns. [ 13 ]
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; ... The following is a list of populist parties, ... Economic Freedom Fighters [7]