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A mechanical outdoor thermometer. A direct indicating dial thermometer, common in household devices (such as a patio thermometer or a meat thermometer), uses a bimetallic strip wrapped into a coil in its most common design. The coil changes the linear movement of the metal expansion into a circular movement thanks to the helicoidal shape it draws.
Working on the principle of a bimetallic strip, it consists of a very slender strip of platinum [1] soldered to a similar strip of silver, with a slip of gold soldered in between. [2] Breguet's thermometer diagram. The strips of soldered metals are curved into a helix (a). The upper extremity of the helix is fastened to a metallic support (c ...
The pen traces a rising and falling line on a strip of paper attached to a slowly turning drum. The drum usually makes one turn every seven or so days, so afterward each strip of paper contains a complete and accurate record of temperature changes for a whole week. The bimetallic strip is usually made from steel and copper.
Bimetallic sensors can include a physical "anticipator", which has a thin wire touched on the thermostat. When current passes the wire, a small amount of heat is generated and transferred to the bimetallic coil. Electronic thermostats have an electronic equivalent. [5] When higher control precision is required, a PID or MPC controller is ...
"Taylor oven thermometers are always within a degree or two of each other, and from the thermometer in the lid of my grill. I only wish the numbers were a bit easier to read from a couple of feet ...
Such thermometers are usually calibrated so that one can read the temperature simply by observing the level of the fluid in the thermometer. Another type of thermometer that is not really used much in practice, but is important from a theoretical standpoint, is the gas thermometer. Other important devices for measuring temperature include: