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  2. Religions of the ancient Near East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religions_of_the_ancient...

    The dominant religious rituals and beliefs of ancient Egypt merged and developed over time. As an example, during the New Kingdom, the gods Ra and Amun were syncretized into a single god, Amun-Ra. [5] Such syncretism should be distinguished from mere groupings, also referred to as "families" such as Amun, Mut, and Khonsu.

  3. Abrahamic religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abrahamic_religions

    Although historically the term Abrahamic religions was limited to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, [7] restricting the category to these three religions has come under criticism. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] The late-19th-century BaháΚΌí Faith has been listed as Abrahamic by scholarly sources in various fields [ 10 ] [ 11 ] since it is a monotheistic ...

  4. Timeline of religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_religion

    The bulk of the human religious experience pre-dates written history, which is roughly 7,000 years old. [1] A lack of written records results in most of the knowledge of pre-historic religion being derived from archaeological records and other indirect sources, and from suppositions. Much pre-historic religion is subject to continued debate.

  5. Yahwism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahwism

    Yahwism is the name given by modern scholars to the religion of ancient Israel and Judah. [1] An ancient Semitic religion of the Iron Age, Yahwism was essentially polytheistic and had a pantheon, with various gods and goddesses being worshipped by the Israelites. [2]

  6. Origins of Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origins_of_Judaism

    Image on a pithos sherd found at Kuntillet Ajrud with the inscription "Yahweh and his Asherah". Judaism has three essential and related elements: study of the written Torah; the recognition of Israel as the chosen people and the recipients of the law at Mount Sinai; and the requirement that Israel and their descendants live according to the laws outlined in the Torah. [17]

  7. Semitic religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_religions

    The term Semitic religions most commonly refers to religions that were founded in Western Asia, such as Mandaeism (a pre-Abrahamic religion) and the Abrahamic religions like Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Ancient Semitic religion, polytheistic pre-Abrahamic religions practiced by Ancient Semitic peoples

  8. Canaanite religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canaanite_religion

    Canaanite religion was influenced by its peripheral position, intermediary between Egypt and Mesopotamia, whose religions had a growing impact upon Canaanite religion. For example, during the Hyksos period, when chariot-mounted maryannu ruled in Egypt, at their capital city of Avaris, Baal became associated with the Egyptian god Set, (Sutekh or ...

  9. History of Western civilization before AD 500 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Western...

    The history of Judaism goes back 4000 years. The Hebrews were nomads who emerged from indigenous Canaanites and nearby deserts. The Hebrews (the name signified 'wanderer') [8] formed one of the most enduring monotheistic religions, [17] and the oldest to survive into the present day.