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  2. Mariculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariculture

    Subsets of it include (offshore mariculture), fish farms built on littoral waters (inshore mariculture), or in artificial tanks, ponds or raceways which are filled with seawater (onshore mariculture). An example of the latter is the farming of plankton and seaweed, shellfish like shrimp or oysters, and marine finfish, in saltwater ponds

  3. Fish farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_farming

    Fish farming or pisciculture involves commercial breeding of fish, most often for food, in fish tanks or artificial enclosures such as fish ponds. It is a particular type of aquaculture , which is the controlled cultivation and harvesting of aquatic animals such as fish, crustaceans , molluscs and so on, in natural or pseudo-natural environments.

  4. Aquaculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture

    Aquaculture (less commonly spelled aquiculture [1]), also known as aquafarming, is the controlled cultivation ("farming") of aquatic organisms such as fish, crustaceans, mollusks, algae and other organisms of value such as aquatic plants (e.g. lotus).

  5. List of commercially important fish species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_commercially...

    This fish is mainly sold fresh, either in pieces or whole. Peruvian anchoveta Engraulis ringens: Wild 4,692,855 Silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix: Cultivated 4,189,578 A variety of Asian carp, widely cultivated with other aquaculture carp, but under pressure in its home range (China and eastern Siberia). Also called "flying fish", it is ...

  6. Pasture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture

    Pasture is typically grazed throughout the summer, in contrast to meadow which is ungrazed or used for grazing only after being mown to make hay for animal fodder. [2] Pasture in a wider sense additionally includes rangelands, other unenclosed pastoral systems, and land types used by wild animals for grazing or browsing.

  7. Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_multi-trophic...

    IMTA is a specialized form of the age-old practice of aquatic polyculture, which was the co-culture of various species, often without regard to trophic level. In this broader case, the organisms may share biological and chemical processes that may be minimally complementary , potentially leading to reduced production of both species due to ...

  8. Raceway (aquaculture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raceway_(aquaculture)

    Raceways at a West Virginia fish hatchery Flow-through raceway system in Masis, Armenia. A raceway, also known as a flow-through system, is an artificial channel used in aquaculture to culture aquatic organisms. Raceway systems are among the earliest methods used for inland aquaculture.

  9. Offshore aquaculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offshore_aquaculture

    Aquaculture is the most rapidly expanding food industry in the world [7] as a result of declining wild fisheries stocks and profitable business. [2] In 2008, aquaculture provided 45.7% of the fish produced globally for human consumption; increasing at a mean rate of 6.6% a year since 1970.