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  2. Guernica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernica

    Guernica (/ ɡ ɜːr ˈ n iː k ə, ˈ ɡ ɜːr n ɪ k ə /, [3] Spanish pronunciation: [ɡeɾˈnika]), officially Gernika (pronounced) in Basque, is a town in the province of Biscay, in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, Spain. The town of Guernica is one part (along with neighbouring Lumo) of the municipality of Gernika-Lumo ...

  3. Bombing of Guernica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Guernica

    Guernica (Gernika in Basque; officially Gernika-Lumo), in the Basque province of Biscay, and 30 kilometres east of Bilbao, has long been a centre of great significance to the Basque people. Its Gernikako Arbola ("the tree of Gernika" in Basque) is an oak tree that symbolises traditional freedoms for the Biscayan people and, by extension, for ...

  4. Guernica (Picasso) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernica_(Picasso)

    Guernica is a large 1937 oil painting by Spanish artist Pablo Picasso. [1] [2] ... a quiet village in the province of Biscay in Basque Country, ...

  5. Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country of 1979 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute_of_Autonomy_of_the...

    The Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country of 1979 (Basque: Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko Estatutua; Spanish: Estatuto de Autonomía del País Vasco), widely known as the Statute of Gernika (Basque: Gernikako Estatutua; Spanish: Estatuto de Guernica), is the legal document organizing the political system of the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country' (Basque: Euskadiko Autonomi Erkidegoa ...

  6. Basque Country independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_country_independence

    1937 image of Guernica. After a period of self-government, the Basque government was abolished by the Spanish government in 1839. [1]Under the Spanish Franco regime during the Spanish Civil War, the Basque language was banned, the rights of Basques were reduced, and the Basque city of Guernica was bombed on behalf of Franco by the Nazis.

  7. Gernikako Arbola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gernikako_Arbola

    Gernikako Arbola ('the Tree of Gernika' in Basque) is an oak tree that symbolizes traditional freedoms for the Biscayan people, and by extension for the Basque people as a whole. It is located in Guernica, Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.

  8. Assassination of Augusto Unceta Barrenechea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_Augusto...

    The assassination of Augusto Unceta Barrenechea was an attack by the Basque separatist group ETA which took place on 8 October 1977 in Guernica in the Basque Country in northern Spain. Three ETA members carrying pistols and submachine guns killed Unceta, the Government appointed President of the Provincial Deputation of Biscay and Mayor of ...

  9. Basque Parliament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_Parliament

    The Parliament meets in the Basque capital, Vitoria-Gasteiz, although the first session of the modern assembly, as constituted by the Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country, was held in Guernica – the symbolic centre of Basque freedoms – on 31 March 1980. [1] Later in 1980 it started meeting at the premises of the Council of Álava. In ...