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  2. Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_graphics...

    AV1 Image File Format Alliance for Open Media (AOMedia) AV1.avif image/avif General purpose royalty-free BAY: Casio RAW Casio.bay BMP: raw-data unencoded or encoded bitmap simple colour image format, far older than Microsoft; some .bmp encoding formats developed/owned by Microsoft.bmp, .dib, .rle,.2bp (2bpp) image/x-bmp Used by many 2D ...

  3. WebP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebP

    WebP is a raster graphics file format developed by Google intended as a replacement for JPEG, PNG, and GIF file formats. It supports both lossy and lossless compression, [8] as well as animation and alpha transparency.

  4. Image file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_file_format

    An image file format is a file format for a digital image. There are many formats that can be used, such as JPEG, PNG, and GIF. Most formats up until 2022 were for storing 2D images, not 3D ones. The data stored in an image file format may be compressed or uncompressed.

  5. High Efficiency Image File Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Efficiency_Image_File...

    High Efficiency Image File Format (HEIF) is a digital container format for storing individual digital images and image sequences. The standard covers multimedia files that can also include other media streams, such as timed text , audio and video.

  6. Image compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_compression

    JPEG compresses images down to much smaller file sizes, and has become the most widely used image file format. [13] JPEG was largely responsible for the wide proliferation of digital images and digital photos, [14] with several billion JPEG images produced every day as of 2015. [15] Lempel–Ziv–Welch (LZW) is a lossless compression algorithm ...

  7. JPEG XL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XL

    JPEG transcoding: Being a JPEG superset, JXL provides efficient lossless recompression options for images in the traditional/legacy JPEG format that can represent JPEG data in a more space-efficient way (~20% size reduction due to the better entropy coder) and can easily be reversed, e.g. on the fly. Wrapped inside a JPEG XL file/stream, it can ...

  8. Lossless compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossless_compression

    In fact, if we consider files of length N, if all files were equally probable, then for any lossless compression that reduces the size of some file, the expected length of a compressed file (averaged over all possible files of length N) must necessarily be greater than N. [citation needed] So if we know nothing about the properties of the data ...

  9. Better Portable Graphics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Better_Portable_Graphics

    Better Portable Graphics (BPG) is a file format for coding digital images, which was created by programmer Fabrice Bellard in 2014. He has proposed it as a replacement for the JPEG image format as the more compression-efficient alternative in terms of image quality or file size. [ 1 ]