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Certain words in the English language represent animal sounds: the noises and vocalizations of particular animals, especially noises used by animals for communication. The words can be used as verbs or interjections in addition to nouns , and many of them are also specifically onomatopoeic .
While terrestrial animals often have a uniform method of producing and detecting sounds, aquatic animals have a range of mechanisms to produce and detect both vocal and non-vocal sounds. [7] In terms of sound production, fish can produce sounds such as boat-whistles, grunts and croaks using their swim bladder or pectoral fin.
Many animal sounds, however, do fall within the frequency range detectable by a human ear, between 20 and 20,000 Hz. [16] Mechanisms for sound production and detection are just as diverse as the signals themselves.
Sound localization is a listener's ability to identify the location or origin of a detected sound in direction and distance. The sound localization mechanisms of the mammalian auditory system have been extensively studied. The auditory system uses several cues for sound source localization, including time difference and level difference (or ...
Mates may emit low, mooing sounds that sound like a cow. Shoebill families also use high-pitched whines to communicate. Chicks make “hiccup”-like sounds to let their parents know they’re hungry.
Acoustic wayfinding, the practice of using auditory cues and sound markers to navigate indoor and outdoor spaces; Animal echolocation, animals emitting sound and listening to the echo in order to locate objects or navigate; Echo sounding, listening to the echo of sound pulses to measure the distance to the bottom of the sea, a special case of sonar
Underwater hearing is by bone conduction, and localization of sound appears to depend on differences in amplitude detected by bone conduction. [7] As such, aquatic animals such as fish have a more specialized hearing apparatus that is effective underwater. [8] Fish can sense sound through their lateral lines and their otoliths (ears).
They can hear higher-pitched sounds than humans or most dogs, detecting frequencies from 55 Hz up to 79 kHz. [ 17 ] [ 18 ] Cats do not use this ability to hear ultrasound for communication but it is probably important in hunting, [ 19 ] since many species of rodents make ultrasonic calls. [ 20 ]