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  2. Allotropes of carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_carbon

    D-carbon: D-carbon was proposed by theorists in 2018. [33] D-carbon is an orthorhombic sp 3 carbon allotrope (6 atoms per cell). Total-energy calculations demonstrate that D-carbon is energetically more favorable than the previously proposed T 6 structure (with 6 atoms per cell) as well as many others.

  3. Cyclocarbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclocarbon

    In organic chemistry, a cyclo[n]carbon (or simply cyclocarbon) is a chemical compound consisting solely of a number n of carbon atoms covalently linked in a ring. Since the compounds are composed only of carbon atoms, they are allotropes of carbon .

  4. Allotropes of iron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_iron

    The primary phase of low-carbon or mild steel and most cast irons at room temperature is ferromagnetic α-Fe. [8] [9] It has a hardness of approximately 80 Brinell. [10] [11] The maximum solubility of carbon is about 0.02 wt% at 727 °C (1,341 °F) and 0.001% at 0 °C (32 °F). [12] When it dissolves in iron, carbon atoms occupy interstitial ...

  5. Allotropy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropy

    Diamond and graphite are two allotropes of carbon: pure forms of the same element that differ in crystalline structure.. Allotropy or allotropism (from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (allos) 'other' and τρόπος (tropos) 'manner, form') is the property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms, in the same physical state, known as allotropes of the elements.

  6. Cyclo (18)carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclo(18)carbon

    The molecule is a ring of eighteen carbon atoms, connected by alternating triple and single bonds; thus, it is a polyyne and a cyclocarbon. Cyclo[18]carbon is the smallest cyclo[n]carbon predicted to be thermodynamically stable, with a computed strain energy of 72 kilocalories per mole. [1] Above 122 K, it explosively decomposes to amorphous ...

  7. Category:Allotropes of carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Allotropes_of_carbon

    Pertains to the various forms that the Carbon element can assume, naturally or otherwise. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Allotropes of carbon . The main article for this category is Allotropes of carbon .

  8. Wikipedia:Featured picture candidates/Six Allotropes of Carbon

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Six_Allotropes_of_Carbon

    Eight allotropes of carbon:a) Diamond, b) Graphite, c) Lonsdaleite, d) Buckminsterfullerene (C70), e) C540, f) Fullerene (C70), g) Amorphous carbon, h) single-walled carbon nanotube Old version. With some of the data I gathered when I made the carbon nanotube image I nominated below, I created an overview of the variety of molecular structures ...

  9. Linear acetylenic carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_acetylenic_carbon

    Electron micrograph of a linear carbon chain (carbyne) between a carbon lump and Fe electrode, approximately 36 nm wide image [1]. Linear acetylenic carbon (LAC), also known as carbyne or a Linear Carbon Chain (LCC), is an allotrope of carbon that has the chemical structure (−C≡C−) n as a repeat unit, with alternating single and triple bonds.