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  2. Transition metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition_metal

    Late transition metals are on the right side of the d-block, from group 8 to 11 (or 12, if they are counted as transition metals). In an alternative three-way scheme, groups 3, 4, and 5 are classified as early transition metals, 6, 7, and 8 are classified as middle transition metals, and 9, 10, and 11 (and sometimes group 12) are classified as ...

  3. Reactivity series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactivity_series

    The most reactive metals, such as sodium, will react with cold water to produce hydrogen and the metal hydroxide: 2 Na (s) + 2 H 2 O (l) →2 NaOH (aq) + H 2 (g) Metals in the middle of the reactivity series, such as iron , will react with acids such as sulfuric acid (but not water at normal temperatures) to give hydrogen and a metal salt ...

  4. Main-group element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main-group_element

    Main-group elements (with some of the lighter transition metals) are the most abundant elements on Earth, in the Solar System, and in the universe. Group 12 elements are often considered to be transition metals; however, zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd), and mercury (Hg) share some properties of both groups, and some scientists believe they should be ...

  5. List of chemistry mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemistry_mnemonics

    A mnemonic is a memory aid used to improve long-term memory and make the process of consolidation easier. Many chemistry aspects, rules, names of compounds, sequences of elements, their reactivity, etc., can be easily and efficiently memorized with the help of mnemonics.

  6. Group 3 element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_3_element

    Group 3 is the first group of transition metals in the periodic table.This group is closely related to the rare-earth elements.It contains the four elements scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), lutetium (Lu), and lawrencium (Lr).

  7. Group 4 element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_4_element

    Group 4 is the second group of transition metals in the periodic table. It contains only the four elements titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), and rutherfordium (Rf). ). The group is also called the titanium group or titanium family after its lightest me

  8. Transition metal phosphate complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition_metal_phosphate...

    Transition metal phosphate complexes are coordination complexes with one or more phosphate ligands. Phosphate binds to metals through one, two, three, or all four oxygen atoms. The bidentate coordination mode is common. The second and third pK a 's of phosphoric acid, pK a2 and pK a3, are 7.2 and 12.37, respectively.

  9. Electron transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_transfer

    The first generally accepted theory of ET was developed by Rudolph A. Marcus (Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1992) [8] to address outer-sphere electron transfer and was based on a transition-state theory approach. The Marcus theory of electron transfer was then extended to include inner-sphere electron transfer by Noel Hush and Marcus.