Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
CAS Number. 627-70-3 ... It is an intermediate in some hydrazine manufacturing processes. Synthesis. Acetone azine can be ...
Aerozine 50 is more stable than hydrazine alone, and has a higher density and boiling point than UDMH alone. Pure hydrazine has a higher performance than Aerozine 50, but an inconvenient freezing point of 2 °C. [3] A mix of hydrazine and UDMH has a far lower freezing point due to freezing-point depression.
Hydrazine is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula N 2 H 4.It is a simple pnictogen hydride, and is a colourless flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odour.Hydrazine is highly hazardous unless handled in solution as, for example, hydrazine hydrate (N 2 H 4 ·xH 2 O).
When derived from hydrazine itself, hydrazones condense with a second equivalent of a carbonyl to give azines: [11] R 2 C=N−NH 2 + R 2 C=O → R 2 C=N−N=CR 2 + H 2 O. Hydrazones are intermediates in the Wolff–Kishner reduction. Hydrazones are reactants in hydrazone iodination, the Shapiro reaction, and the Bamford–Stevens reaction to ...
An applied example is a synthesis of sunitinib begins by mixing 5-fluoroisatin slowly into hydrazine hydrate. [9] After 4 hours at 110 °C, the indole ring structure has been broken into (2-amino-5-fluoro-phenyl)-acetic acid hydrazide with reduction of the ketone at the 3-position.
Acetone hydrazone can be produced on large scale by reaction of acetone azine with hydrazine, a more convenient reaction than direct reaction of acetone and hydrazine. [3] Likewise, it is susceptible to disproportionation to revert to acetone azine and hydrazine, especially in the presence of water.
It is unclear if use during pregnancy or breastfeeding is safe. [8] It was first made by Union Chimique Belge in 1956 and was approved for sale by Pfizer in the United States later that year. [8] [10] In 2022, it was the 46th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 13 million prescriptions. [11] [12]
Phenylhydrazine was the first hydrazine derivative characterized, reported by Hermann Emil Fischer in 1875. [7] [8] He prepared it by reduction of a phenyl diazonium salt using sulfite salts. Fischer used phenylhydrazine to characterize sugars via formation of hydrazones known as osazones with the sugar aldehyde. He also demonstrated in this ...