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Thallium is malleable and sectile enough to be cut with a knife at room temperature. It has a metallic luster that, when exposed to air, quickly tarnishes to a bluish-gray tinge, resembling lead. It may be preserved by immersion in oil. A heavy layer of oxide builds up on thallium if left in air. In the presence of water, thallium hydroxide is ...
Prussian blue, also known as potassium ferric hexacyanoferrate, is used as a medication to treat thallium poisoning or radioactive caesium poisoning. [1] [2] For thallium it may be used in addition to gastric lavage, activated charcoal, forced diuresis, and hemodialysis. [3] [4] It is given by mouth or nasogastric tube.
The thallium was slipped into bottles of Coca-Cola at the Carr and Trepal homes. [27] Thallium was the poison of choice for Saddam Hussein to use on dissidents, which even allowed for them to emigrate before dying. [28] In 1995, Zhu Ling was the victim of an unsolved attempted thallium poisoning in Beijing, China.
The overall thallium distribution profiles in the analyzed hairs suggested both chronic and acute thallium exposures that correlated well with the sequential presentation of a plethora of symptoms originally experienced by Zhu Ling. Aligning the time-resolved thallium peaks in the hair with her symptoms also provided clues on possible routes of ...
Thallium (81 Tl) has 41 isotopes with atomic masses that range from 176 to 216. 203 Tl and 205 Tl are the only stable isotopes and 204 Tl is the most stable radioisotope with a half-life of 3.78 years. 207 Tl, with a half-life of 4.77 minutes, has the longest half-life of naturally occurring Tl radioisotopes.
Similarly, thallium(I) aryl compounds require steric bulk for their isolation. [4] A well-known organothallium(I) species is thallium cyclopentadienide. It arises by treatment of thallium(I) salts, such as thallium sulfate, with cyclopentadiene. Thallium(I) cyclopentadienide adopts a zig-zag chain structure of cyclopentadienide and thallium. [5]
Thallium(III) acetate is the acetate salt of thallium, with the chemical formula Tl(CH 3 COO) 3. As a selective culture medium in microbiology, [1] thallium acetate is toxic, [2] but it can also be used as a hair loss agent. Koremlu, a depilatory that contained the rat poison Thallium acetate was widely marketed during th 1930s.
The power of prognosis from a myocardial perfusion scan is excellent and has been well tested, and this is "perhaps the area of nuclear cardiology where the evidence is most strong". [ 13 ] [ 16 ] Many radionuclides used for myocardial perfusion imaging, including rubidium-82 , technetium-99m and thallium-201 have similar typical effective ...