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  2. Lamassu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamassu

    Although lamassu had a different iconography and portrayal in the culture of Sumer, the terms "lamassu", "alad", and "shedu" evolved throughout the Assyro-Akkadian culture from the Sumerian culture to denote the Assyrian-winged-man-bull symbol and statues during the Neo-Assyrian Empire. Eventually, female lamassu were identified as "apsasû ...

  3. Dur-Sharrukin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dur-Sharrukin

    Lamassu found during Botta's excavation, now in the Louvre Museum. Mesopotamia in the Neo-Assyrian period (place names in French) Sargon II ruled from 722 to 705 BC. The demands for timber and other materials and craftsmen, who came from as far as coastal Phoenicia, are documented in contemporary Assyrian letters. The debts of construction ...

  4. Sacred bull - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_bull

    "The human-headed winged bulls protective genies called shedu or lamassu, ... were placed as guardians at certain gates or doorways of the city and the palace. Symbols combining man, bull, and bird, they offered protection against enemies." [1] The bull was also associated with the storm and rain god Adad, Hadad or Iškur. The bull was his ...

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  6. Griffin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griffin

    Several ancient mythological creatures are similar to the griffin. These include the Lamassu, an Assyrian protective deity, often depicted with a bull or lion's body, eagle's wings, and human's head. Sumerian and Akkadian mythology feature the demon Anzu, half man and half bird, associated with the chief sky god Enlil. This was a divine storm ...

  7. Destruction of cultural heritage by the Islamic State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural...

    On 5 March 2015, IS reportedly started the demolition of Nimrud, an Assyrian city from the 13th century BC. The local palace was bulldozed, while lamassu statues at the gates of the palace of Ashurnasirpal II were smashed. [41] A video showing the destruction of Nimrud was released in April 2015. [42]

  8. Assyrian sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_sculpture

    "Winged genie", Nimrud c. 870 BC, with inscription running across his midriff. Part of the Lion Hunt of Ashurbanipal, c. 645–635 BC. Assyrian sculpture is the sculpture of the ancient Assyrian states, especially the Neo-Assyrian Empire of 911 to 612 BC, which was centered around the city of Assur in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) which at its height, ruled over all of Mesopotamia, the Levant ...

  9. Talk:Lamassu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lamassu

    "Lamassu is a form of mythical creature with mixed composition, it is more often a winged bull with a man’s head and a lion's paws (photo No. 1), or with a man’s head and a bull’s feet (photo No. 2) – Lamassu took several forms during the different periods of history, even in Assyria (Ashur), it took at times the form of a non-winged ...