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  2. List of body modifications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_body_modifications

    Clitoral hood reduction – removal of the clitoral hood; Clitoridectomy – removal of the clitoris; Infibulation – removal of the external genitalia (and suturing of the vulva) Labiaplasty – alteration (removal, reduction, enhancement, or creation) of the labia; Circumcision – the partial or full removal of the foreskin, sometimes also ...

  3. List of -ectomies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_-ectomies

    Thyroidectomy is the removal of all or part of the thyroid gland. Tonsillectomy is the removal of the tonsils. Trabeculectomy is the removal of part of the eye's trabecular meshwork as a treatment for glaucoma. Tumorectomy is the surgical removal of a tumor. Turbinectomy is the removal of the turbinate bones in the nasal passage.

  4. Decompressive craniectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decompressive_craniectomy

    Decompressive craniectomy (crani-+ -ectomy) is a neurosurgical procedure in which part of the skull is removed to allow a swelling or herniating brain room to expand without being squeezed. It is performed on victims of traumatic brain injury , stroke , Chiari malformation , and other conditions associated with raised intracranial pressure .

  5. List of surgical procedures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_surgical_procedures

    -ectomy : surgical removal (see List of -ectomies). The term 'resection' is also used, especially when referring to a tumor.-opsy : looking at-oscopy : viewing of, normally with a scope-ostomy or -stomy : surgically creating a hole (a new "mouth" or "stoma", from the Greek στόμα (stóma), meaning "body", see List of -ostomies)

  6. Cranioplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranioplasty

    The temporalis muscle is reflected, and all surrounding soft tissues are removed, thus completely exposing the cranial defect. The cranioplasty flap is placed and secured on the cranial defect. The wound is then sealed. [1] Cranioplasty was closely related to trephination, and the earliest operation is dated to 3000 BC. [2]

  7. Cranial drill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_drill

    A cranial drill is currently used for neurosurgery operations. The procedure of trepanning is applied to patients who suffer for example a traumatic brain injury or a stroke . In these cases, it might be necessary to drill a hole in the skull to be able to access the dura mater or the brain itself, and to relieve brain pressure or blood clots ...

  8. Craniotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craniotomy

    A craniotomy is a surgical operation in which a bone flap is temporarily removed from the skull to access the brain.Craniotomies are often critical operations, performed on patients who are suffering from brain lesions, such as tumors, blood clots, removal of foreign bodies such as bullets, or traumatic brain injury, and can also allow doctors to surgically implant devices, such as deep brain ...

  9. List of anatomy mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anatomy_mnemonics

    This is a list of human anatomy mnemonics, categorized and alphabetized.For mnemonics in other medical specialties, see this list of medical mnemonics.Mnemonics serve as a systematic method for remembrance of functionally or systemically related items within regions of larger fields of study, such as those found in the study of specific areas of human anatomy, such as the bones in the hand ...