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Guernica is a 1937 oil painting by Pablo Picasso that depicts the horrors of the bombing of Guernica, a Basque town, by Nazi and Fascist forces during the Spanish Civil War. The article explains the historical context, the commission, the style, and the legacy of this iconic work of Cubism and Surrealism.
The Weeping Woman is a series of paintings by Pablo Picasso depicting his mistress Dora Maar, inspired by the bombing of Guernica in the Spanish Civil War. Learn about the background, development, relationship and legacy of this iconic surrealist motif.
Guernica is a town in the Basque Country, Spain, with a rich history and a symbol of Basque culture and democracy. It was bombed by Nazi and Fascist forces in 1937, inspiring Picasso's famous painting, and it is the site of the Tree of Gernika, where ancient assemblies were held.
Learn about the life and work of Pablo Picasso, one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. Explore his periods, styles, techniques, and famous paintings, such as Guernica and Les Demoiselles d'Avignon.
The town was devastated, though the Biscayan assembly and the Oak of Gernika survived. Picasso painted his mural sized Guernica to commemorate the horrors of the bombing. In its final form, Guernica is an immense black and white, 3.5 metre (11 ft) tall and 7.8 metre (23 ft) wide mural painted in oil. The mural presents a scene of death ...
A comprehensive overview of the history of painting from prehistoric times to the 21st century, covering various cultures, regions, techniques, and styles. Learn about the oldest known paintings, the cave art of Indonesia and Europe, the religious and classical motifs, the abstract and conceptual approaches, and more.
Learn about the painting that depicts six circus performers in a desolate landscape, inspired by Picasso's friends and his own life. Discover the background, description, scientific analysis and interpretation of this work that marks his transition from Blue to Rose Period.
Grisaille is a term for monochrome painting in grey or other colours, often imitating sculpture or relief. Learn about the origins, techniques and artists of grisaille in different media, such as frescoes, enamels, stained glass and modern art.