Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Nuclear power in space is the use of nuclear power in outer space, typically either small fission systems or radioactive decay for electricity or heat. Another use is for scientific observation, as in a Mössbauer spectrometer. The most common type is a radioisotope thermoelectric generator, which has been used on many space probes and on ...
Nuclear pulse propulsion. An artist's conception of the Project Orion "basic" spacecraft, powered by nuclear pulse propulsion. Nuclear pulse propulsion or external pulsed plasma propulsion is a hypothetical method of spacecraft propulsion that uses nuclear explosions for thrust. [1] It originated as Project Orion with support from DARPA, after ...
Kilopower is an experimental U.S. project to make new nuclear reactors for space travel. [1][2] The project started in October 2015, led by NASA and the DoE ’s National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA). [3] As of 2017, the Kilopower reactors were intended to come in four sizes, able to produce from one to ten kilowatts of electrical ...
The U.S. space agency has studied for decades the concept of nuclear thermal propulsion, which introduces heat from a nuclear fission reactor to a hydrogen propellant in order to provide a thrust ...
NASA artist rendering, from 1999, of the Project Orion pulsed nuclear fission spacecraft. Project Orion was a study conducted in the 1950s and 1960s by the United States Air Force, DARPA, [1] and NASA into the viability of a nuclear pulse spaceship that would be directly propelled by a series of atomic explosions behind the craft. [2][3] Early ...
RTGs and fission reactors use very different nuclear reactions. Nuclear power reactors (including the miniaturized ones used in space) perform controlled nuclear fission in a chain reaction . The rate of the reaction can be controlled with neutron absorbing control rods , so power can be varied with demand or shut off (almost) entirely for ...
Safe affordable fission engine (SAFE) were NASA 's small experimental nuclear fission reactors for electricity production in space. [ 1] Most known was the SAFE-400 reactor concept intended to produce 400 kW thermal and 100 kW electrical using a Brayton cycle closed-cycle gas turbine. [ 2] The fuel was uranium nitride in a core of 381 pins clad ...
This list of nuclear power systems in space includes 83 nuclear power systems that were flown to space, or at least launched in an attempt to reach space. Such used nuclear power systems include: radioisotope heater units (RHU) (usually produce heat by spontaneous decay of 238. Pu.