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  2. Lunatic asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunatic_asylum

    The lunatic asylum, insane asylum or mental asylum was an institution where people with mental illness were confined. ... In the 1800s, middle class facilities became ...

  3. Bloomingdale Insane Asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloomingdale_Insane_Asylum

    The Bloomingdale Asylum was proposed in an address by Dr. Peter Middleton at King's College (today Columbia College), on November 3, 1769: "The necessity and usefulness of a public Infirmary has been so warmly and pathetically set forth in a discourse delivered by Dr. Samuel Bard, at the college commencement, in May last, that his Excellency, Sir Henry Moore immediately set on foot a ...

  4. Asylum architecture in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asylum_architecture_in_the...

    Wyoming State Insane Asylum in Evanston, Wyoming. Asylum architecture in the United States, including the architecture of psychiatric hospitals, affected the changing methods of treating the mentally ill in the nineteenth century: the architecture was considered part of the cure. Doctors believed that ninety percent of insanity cases were ...

  5. Kirkbride Plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirkbride_Plan

    The Kirkbride Plan was a system of mental asylum design advocated by American psychiatrist Thomas Story Kirkbride (1809–1883) in the mid-19th century. The asylums built in the Kirkbride design, often referred to as Kirkbride Buildings (or simply Kirkbrides), were constructed during the mid-to-late-19th century in the United States.

  6. Dorothea Dix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorothea_Dix

    Plaque to Dorothea Dix, Royal Edinburgh Hospital. Dorothea Lynde Dix (April 4, 1802 – July 17, 1887) was an American advocate on behalf of the indigent mentally ill who, through a vigorous and sustained program of lobbying state legislatures and the United States Congress, created the first generation of American mental asylums.

  7. Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Allegheny_Lunatic_Asylum

    The Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum was a psychiatric hospital located in Weston, West Virginia and known by other names such as West Virginia Hospital for the Insane and Weston State Hospital. The asylum was open to patients from October 1864 until May 1994.

  8. Enter at Your Own Risk: 50 Best Haunted Houses Near You in ...

    www.aol.com/enter-own-risk-50-best-033807602.html

    West Virginia— The Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum in Weston, WV. The Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum was built in the 1800s, and during the month of October, it offers flashlight tours of the ...

  9. Central State Hospital (Milledgeville, Georgia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_State_Hospital...

    In the first decades of the 1800s there was a movement in several states to reform prisons, create public schools, and establish state-run hospitals for the mentally ill. In 1837, the Georgia State Legislature responded to a call from Governor Wilson Lumpkin , by passing a bill calling for the creation of a "State Lunatic, Idiot, and Epileptic ...