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List comprehension is a syntactic construct available in some programming languages for creating a list based on existing lists. It follows the form of the mathematical set-builder notation (set comprehension) as distinct from the use of map and filter functions.
Such classes can be referenced by using fully qualified names, or by importing only selected classes with different names. To do this, Java allows importing a single class (e.g., import java.util.List). C# allows importing classes under a new local name using the following syntax: using Console = System. Console.
The foreach statement is derived from the for statement and makes use of a certain pattern described in C#'s language specification in order to obtain and use an enumerator of elements to iterate over. Each item in the given collection will be returned and reachable in the context of the code block.
In Raku, a sister language to Perl, for must be used to traverse elements of a list (foreach is not allowed). The expression which denotes the collection to loop over is evaluated in list-context, but not flattened by default, and each item of the resulting list is, in turn, aliased to the loop variable(s). List literal example:
BEGIN «instructions» condition WHILE instructions REPEAT: BEGIN instructions condition UNTIL: limit start DO instructions LOOP — OCaml: while condition do instructions done — for i = first to last do instructions done: Array.iter (fun item-> instructions) array or List.iter (fun item-> instructions) list: F#: while condition do Tab ↹ ...
Comparison of Java and .NET platforms ALGOL 58's influence on ALGOL 60; ALGOL 60: Comparisons with other languages; Comparison of ALGOL 68 and C++
The Task Parallel Library (TPL) is the task parallelism component of the Parallel Extensions to .NET. [6] It exposes parallel constructs like parallel For and ForEach loops, using regular method calls and delegates, thus the constructs can be used from any CLI languages.
If the condition is true, then the lines of code inside the loop are executed. The advancement to the next iteration part is performed exactly once every time the loop ends. The loop is then repeated if the condition evaluates to true. Here is an example of the C-style traditional for-loop in Java.