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English is a major working language in Hong Kong, and is widely used in commercial activities and legal matters. Although the sovereignty of Hong Kong was transferred to the PRC by the United Kingdom in 1997, English remains one of the official languages of Hong Kong as enshrined in the Basic Law.
Standard Mandarin; Cantonese (Hong Kong and Macau) ... Russian, French, and German language classes have been made widely available in universities and colleges. [22]
As special administrative regions of China, both Hong Kong and Macau list the ambiguous "Chinese" as one of their official languages, although in practice, the regionally spoken Cantonese dialect is used by the government as the official variant of Chinese rather than Mandarin as on the mainland.
Cantonese is a Chinese dialect spoken by a majority in Hong Kong - some fear China wants to change that.
In 1974 Chinese was declared as another official language of Hong Kong through the Official Languages Ordinance.The ordinance does not specify any particular variety of Chinese although majority of Hong Kong residents have Cantonese, the language of Canton (now called Guangzhou), as their mother tongue and this is considered the de facto official variety used by the government.
The main dialect areas of Cantonese (Yue) in mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau. Yuehai: 粤海方言 ... A Mandarin Chinese and Miao mixed language Maojia:
Some provinces Canton Province (with Mandarin) Hong Kong (for Chinese language, Cantonese is spoken de facto; co-official with English) Macau (for Chinese language, Cantonese is spoken de facto; co-official with Portuguese) Catalan: parts of Spain Balearic Islands (with Spanish) Catalonia (with Spanish) Valencia (named as Valencian, with Spanish)
Like Hong Kong, English was also used as a second language. After Handover of Macau in 1999, the Chinese government began promoting Mandarin in Macau. However, like Hong Kong, where Cantonese remains the dominant language, Cantonese characters are still frequently used in daily life in Macau.