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  2. Wood preservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_preservation

    The PTI preservative imparts very little color to the wood. Producers generally add a color agent or a trace amount of copper solution so as to identify the wood as pressure treated and to better match the color of other pressure treated wood products. The PTI wood products are very well adapted for paint and stain applications with no bleed ...

  3. Pyrography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrography

    Extremely fine wood dust is liberated when sanding wood. All wood dust is hazardous, can cause respiratory problems. For this reason, many woodburners wear quality dust masks/respirators while power carving, and use a good dust collection system to prevent indoor air pollution. There are serious risks associated with burning pressure-treated wood.

  4. Alkaline copper quaternary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_copper_quaternary

    The copper in ACQ treated wood accelerates corrosion of galvanized steel fasteners (such as nails and screws) 10 times or more in comparison with CCA-treated wood. Stainless steel (AISI 316) is not affected. [7] Aluminium and Galvalum fasteners should be avoided. [8] One should use fasteners made of hot-dipped galvanized steel, copper, or ...

  5. Thermally modified wood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermally_modified_wood

    This process is similar to the Les Bois Perdure treatment in that it uses a steam environment at atmospheric pressure to treat the wood. However, this process can also be used on "green" wood and was the most widely used commercial process as of 2004. [5] [10] Genuine industrial scale ThermoWood process was developed in Finland in 1990's.

  6. Chromated copper arsenate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromated_copper_arsenate

    As a result of this decision, CCA-treated wood can no longer be used to construct residential structures such as playground equipment, decks, picnic tables, landscaping features, fences, patios, and walkways. [2] Acute intoxication due to mishandling of treated products, e.g. by burning, is also a serious concern.

  7. Creosote - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creosote

    Currently, all creosote-treated wood products—foundation and marine pilings, lumber, posts, railroad ties, timbers, and utility poles—are manufactured using this type of wood preservative. The manufacturing process can only be a pressure process under the supervision of a licensed applicator certified by the State Departments of Agriculture.

  8. Pine tar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pine_tar

    Components of tar vary according to the pyrolytic process (e.g. method, duration, temperature) and origin of the wood (e.g. age of pine trees, type of soil, and moisture conditions during tree growth). The choice of wood, design of kiln, burning, and collection of the tar can vary. Only pine stumps and roots are used in the traditional ...

  9. Wood ash - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_ash

    The burning of wood results in about 6–10% ashes on average. [2] The residue ash of 0.43 and 1.82 percent of the original mass of burned wood (assuming dry basis, meaning that H 2 O is driven off) is produced for certain woods if it is pyrolized until all volatiles disappear and it is burned at 350 °C (662 °F) for 8 hours.