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  2. Mystras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mystras

    Some small rivers and lakes are found in the region. [6] The city's architecture was influenced by the "Helladic" school of Byzantine architecture, and many structures were informed by the architecture of Constantinople. [5] Its overall urban planning though was shaped by the steeply sloping topography, with a distinct upper and lower city zone ...

  3. Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta

    Sparta [1] was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece. In antiquity, the city-state was known as Lacedaemon (Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn), while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement on the banks of the Eurotas River in the Eurotas valley of Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. [2]

  4. Sparta, Laconia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta,_Laconia

    Sparta (Greek: Σπάρτη, Spárti) is a city and municipality in Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece. It lies at the site of ancient Sparta within the Evrotas Valley . The municipality was merged with six nearby municipalities in 2011, for a total population (as of 2021) of 32,786, of whom 17,773 lived in the city.

  5. 12 Beautiful Walled Cities in Spain to Visit in Your Lifetime

    www.aol.com/12-beautiful-walled-cities-spain...

    Dalt Vila, Ibiza. Dalt Vila, Ibiza’s ancient city which sits inside fortified walls, is the quintessence of Mediterranean allure. The island might be known for its nightlife scene, but like ...

  6. List of cities with defensive walls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_with...

    The city of Rabat (now also known as Victoria) was fortified during the Middle Ages, with the acropolis of the Roman city being converted into a castle known as the Cittadella. The city walls were demolished in the 17th century, and at this point the Cittadella was rebuilt by the Order of Saint John.

  7. Laconia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laconia

    In the medieval period, Laconia formed part of the Byzantine Empire. In the 7th century, Slavic tribes settled in the Peloponnese. Two of them, the Melingoi and the Ezeritai , who settled in parts of Laconia, survived the subsequent Byzantine reconquest and re-Hellenization of the Peloponnese, and are attested until the late Middle Ages.

  8. Medieval fortification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_fortification

    An exact nature of the walls of a medieval town or city would depend on the resources available for building them, the nature of the terrain, and the perceived threat. In northern Europe, early in the period, walls were likely to have been constructed of wood and proofed against small forces. Especially where stone was readily available for ...

  9. History of Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sparta

    Eurotas River. According to myth, the first king of the region later to be called Laconia, but then called Lelegia was the eponymous King Lelex.He was followed, according to tradition, by a series of kings allegorizing several traits of later-to-be Sparta and Laconia, such as the Kings Myles, Eurotas, Lacedaemon and Amyclas of Sparta.