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Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (CJD), also known as subacute spongiform encephalopathy or neurocognitive disorder due to prion disease, is a fatal neurodegenerative disease. [ 4 ] [ 1 ] Early symptoms include memory problems, behavioral changes, poor coordination, and visual disturbances. [ 4 ]
Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD), formerly known as New variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (nvCJD) and referred to colloquially as "mad cow disease" or "human mad cow disease" to distinguish it from its BSE counterpart, is a fatal type of brain disease within the transmissible spongiform encephalopathy family. [7]
CJD (Christliches Jugenddorfwerk Deutschlands) is a German Christian nonprofit organization. [1] The organization was founded in 1947 [ 1 ] by Christian pastor Arnold Dannenmann. CJD is an organisation that deals with youth, education and social work. [ 1 ]
The United Kingdom was afflicted with an outbreak of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE, also known as "mad cow disease"), and its human equivalent variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD), in the 1980s and 1990s. Over four million head of cattle were slaughtered in an effort to contain the outbreak, and 178 people died after contracting ...
Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (CJD) CJD prion PrP sCJD: No Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD, nvCJD) vCJD prion [12] PrP vCJD: 90.001.0.01.009. Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome (GSS) GSS prion PrP GSS: No 90.001.0.01.010. Fatal familial insomnia (FFI) FFI prion PrP FFI: No Familial spongiform encephalopathy [13]
CJD can mean: Chojoongdong, South Korean newspaper; Christliches Jugenddorfwerk Deutschlands, German Christian educational institution; Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease, rare disease of the brain caused by prions; Candilejas Airport, Colombia (by IATA code)
Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease, a fatal degenerative brain disorder caused by prions involving the cerebral cortex, the basal ganglia and the spinal cord.; Adrenoleukodystrophy, a rare demyelination disorder also known as Siemerling-Creutzfeldt disease that causes damage to the myelin sheaths of neurons in the brain, resulting in seizures and hyperactivity.
Jonathan Simms (1 June 1984 – 5 March 2011) was a man from Belfast, Northern Ireland, who contracted variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD) in his late teenage years. He was given a post-diagnosis life expectancy of one year, similar to that of other young people who were diagnosed in the same age bracket.