Ad
related to: when was the quran compiled
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The influential standard Quran of Cairo ("1342 Cairo text" using the Islamic calendar) is the Quran that was used throughout almost all the Muslim world until the Saudi Quran of 1985. [ citation needed ] The Egyptian edition is based on the " Ḥafṣ " version (" qira'at ") based on ʻAsim's recitation , the 8th-century recitation of Kufa.
Shortly after Muhammad's death, the Quran was compiled on the order of the first caliph Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) by the companions, who had written down or memorized parts of it. Caliph Uthman (r. 644–656) established a standard version, now known as the Uthmanic codex, which is generally considered the archetype of the Quran known today.
These revelations were then compiled by first caliph Abu Bakr and codified during the reign of the third caliph Uthman [2] (r. 644–656 CE) so that the standard codex edition of the Quran or Muṣḥaf was completed around 650 CE, according to Muslim scholars. [3]
656–661) and the first Shia Imam, is widely believed to have compiled his own transcript of the Quran. [ 25 ] [ 26 ] In particular, there are reports that Ali and some other companions of Muhammad collected the verses of the Quran during the lifetime of the prophet, [ 27 ] while other reports emphasize that Ali prepared his codex immediately ...
According to Sunni Muslim tradition it was Abu Bakr (r. 632–634), the first caliph, who compiled the Quran, and Uthman (r. 644–656) the third caliph, who canonised the standard version of Quran since accepted. With the canonisation, Uthman commanded that all earlier versions of the Quran be burned. [25]
The copy of the Quran is traditionally considered to be one of a group commissioned by the third caliph Uthman. According to Islamic tradition, in 651, 19 years after the death of the Islamic Prophet, Muhammad, Uthman commissioned a committee to produce a standard copy of the text of the Quran (see Origin and development of the Quran). [3]
Uthman ibn Affan compiled the Quran in one formation, and there are seven fixed recitations and three complementary readings of the seven, so the ten readings are completed, and all these readings and their pronouncements were reported by Muhammad, and were transmitted by the Sahaba, the Tabi'un, and so on. [4]
1992) and some others have similarly reinterpreted the traditions that may suggest the alteration of the Quran. [38] [3] For instance, a tradition ascribed to Ali suggests that a fourth of the Quran is about the House of Muhammad, or the Ahl al-Bayt, while another fourth is about their enemies. The Uthmanic codex certainly does not meet this ...