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Mount Suribachi (摺鉢山, Suribachiyama) is a 169-metre (554 ft)-high mountain on the southwest end of Iwo Jima in the northwest Pacific Ocean under the administration of Ogasawara Subprefecture, Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. The mountain's name derives from its shape, resembling a suribachi or grinding bowl.
Location map of Iwo Jima Bathymetric chart around Iwo Jima (by the Japan Coast Guard) Aerial view of Iwo Jima in 2014 Mount Suribachi on Iwo Jima Iwo Jima from the International Space Station in 2016. Iwo Jima has an approximate area of 21 km 2 (8 sq mi; 5,189 acres).
The island is dominated by Mount Suribachi, a 546-foot (166 m) dormant volcanic cone at the southern tip of the island. Tactically, the top of Suribachi was one of the most important locations on the island. From that vantage point, the Japanese defenders were able to spot artillery accurately onto the Americans—particularly the landing beaches.
The west beach offered 3 miles of landing beaches and the east shore had 2 miles of landing beaches. Each beach was divided into zones and names of a color. The north beaches were not used as these face a high plateau. Iwo Jima is 1,200 km (750 mi; 650 nmi) south of the city of Tokyo, becoming a key base near Japan.
The following is a list of the mountains and hills of Japan, ordered by height. ... Mount Kita: 3,193: 10,476: Yamanashi ... Mount Suribachi: 166: 545: Tokyo ...
Mount Suribachi: 169 m 554 ft Japan * Dumaran Island: Dumaran Peak: 165 m 541 ft ... unnamed location near Mutalau settlement: 68 m 223 ft
U.S. flag over Mount Suribachi U.S. postage stamp, 1945 issue, commemorating the Battle of Iwo Jima Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima is a black and white photograph taken by Joe Rosenthal depicting six Marines from E Company, 2nd Battalion, 28th Marines , raising a U.S. flag atop Mount Suribachi on 23 February 1945, [ 12 ] which was the second of ...
It was under the command of the Iwo Jima Base Command, as a satellite of the 6000th Support Wing, Tachikawa Air Base, Japan. [ citation needed ] The third incomplete Japanese airfield (Motoyama No. 3) 24°47′37″N 141°19′29″E / 24.79361°N 141.32472°E / 24.79361; 141.32472 was built as the "North Field