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  2. Expressive aphasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expressive_aphasia

    Expressive aphasia (also known as Broca's aphasia) is a type of aphasia characterized by partial loss of the ability to produce language (spoken, manual, [1] or written), although comprehension generally remains intact. [2] A person with expressive aphasia will exhibit effortful speech.

  3. Sign language in the brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language_in_the_brain

    Aphasia. This is a disorder that impacts the way a person comprehends, speaks, and writes language. Aphasia usually is a result of traumatic head injury or stroke, but can have other causes such as tumors or progressive diseases. [18] There are several types of aphasia, with the two most popular being Broca’s Aphasia and Wernicke’s Aphasia.

  4. Broca's fissure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broca's_fissure

    Broca's fissure is a medical and scientific term for a sulcus occurring in the area of the brain known as Broca's area. [1] Broca's area contains the motor speech area and controls movements of tongue, lips and vocal cords. Broca's fissure produces the typical effects of a lesion in Broca's area (i.e., expressive aphasia).

  5. Broca's area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broca's_area

    Damage to Broca's area is commonly associated with telegraphic speech made up of content vocabulary. For example, a person with Broca's aphasia may say something like, "Drive, store. Mom." meaning to say, "My mom drove me to the store today." Therefore, the content of the information is correct, but the grammar and fluidity of the sentence is ...

  6. Aphasiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphasiology

    The discovery of what is now known as Broca's area was followed years later by Carl Wernicke's famous work, 'The Symptom-Complex of Aphasia: A Psychological Study on an Anatomical Basis' in 1874. This paper is regarded as one of the most influential works in the history of the field of aphasiology.

  7. Language disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_disorder

    Global aphasia is a type of aphasia that occurs in people where a large portion of the language center of the brain has been damaged and results in deficits in all modalities of language. [12] Broca's aphasia, also referred to as expressive aphasia, is an aphasic syndrome in which there is damage in left hemisphere, specifically in the Broca's ...

  8. Receptive aphasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptive_aphasia

    Expressive aphasia (non-fluent Broca's aphasia): this is generally considered the second main categorization of aphasia, where individuals have great difficulty forming complete sentences with generally only basic content words (leaving out words like "is" and "the"). Unlike Wernicke's aphasia, which causes patients to speak fluently, but ...

  9. Language center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_center

    Paul Broca had a patient called Leborgne who could only pronounce the word "tan" when speaking. After working with another patient with a similar impairment, Paul Broca concluded that damage in the inferior frontal gyrus affected articulate language. [2] Broca's area is well known for being the syntactic processing "center". [2]