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  2. Unspecified behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unspecified_behavior

    In computer programming, unspecified behavior is behavior that may vary on different implementations of a programming language. [clarification needed] A program can be said to contain unspecified behavior when its source code may produce an executable that exhibits different behavior when compiled on a different compiler, or on the same compiler with different settings, or indeed in different ...

  3. Open reading frame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_reading_frame

    The output is the predicted peptide sequences in the FASTA format, and a definition line that includes the query ID, the translation reading frame and the nucleotide positions where the coding region begins and ends. OrfPredictor facilitates the annotation of EST-derived sequences, particularly, for large-scale EST projects.

  4. Coding region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coding_region

    The coding region of a gene, also known as the coding DNA sequence (CDS), is the portion of a gene's DNA or RNA that codes for a protein. [1] Studying the length, composition, regulation, splicing, structures, and functions of coding regions compared to non-coding regions over different species and time periods can provide a significant amount of important information regarding gene ...

  5. Coding strand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coding_strand

    By convention, the coding strand is the strand used when displaying a DNA sequence. It is presented in the 5' to 3' direction. Wherever a gene exists on a DNA molecule, one strand is the coding strand (or sense strand), and the other is the noncoding strand (also called the antisense strand, [3] anticoding strand, template strand or transcribed ...

  6. Nested gene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nested_gene

    A nested gene is a gene whose entire coding sequence lies within the bounds (between the start codon and the stop codon) of a larger external gene.The coding sequence for a nested gene differs greatly from the coding sequence for its external host gene.

  7. Transcriptome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcriptome

    Long non-coding RNA/lncRNA: Non-coding RNA transcripts that are more than 200 nucleotides long. Members of this group comprise the largest fraction of the non-coding transcriptome other than introns. It is not known how many of these transcripts are functional and how many are junk RNA. transfer RNA/tRNA; micro RNA/miRNA: 19-24 nucleotides (nt ...

  8. DNA annotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_annotation

    Among other things, it identifies the locations of genes and all the coding regions in a genome and determines what those genes do. [4] Annotation is performed after a genome is sequenced and assembled, and is a necessary step in genome analysis before the sequence is deposited in a database and described in a published article.

  9. Nomenclature codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclature_codes

    Nomenclature codes or codes of nomenclature are the various rulebooks that govern the naming of living organisms. Standardizing the scientific names of biological organisms allows researchers to discuss findings (including the discovery of new species).