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  2. Relation (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relation_(database)

    In database theory, a relation, as originally defined by E. F. Codd, [1] is a set of tuples (d 1,d 2,...,d n), where each element d j is a member of D j, a data domain. Codd's original definition notwithstanding, and contrary to the usual definition in mathematics, there is no ordering to the elements of the tuples of a relation.

  3. Database object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_object

    A database object is a structure for storing, managing and presenting application- or user-specific data in a database. Depending on the database management system (DBMS), many different types of database objects can exist. [1] [2] The following is a list of the most common types of database objects found in most relational databases (RDBMS):

  4. Wikipedia : Manual of Style/Accessibility/Data tables tutorial

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Data_tables_tutorial

    [WCAG 3] The headers help screen readers render header information about data cells. For example, header information is spoken prior to the cell data, or header information is provided on request. [1] Scope of headers (scope="col" and scope="row") This clearly identifies headers as either column headers or row headers respectively. [note 2 ...

  5. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    A database model is a type of data model that determines the logical structure of a database. It fundamentally determines in which manner data can be stored, organized and manipulated. The most popular example of a database model is the relational model , which uses a table-based format.

  6. Header (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Header_(computing)

    In information technology, header is supplemental data placed at the beginning of a block of data being stored or transmitted. In data transmission, the data following the header is sometimes called the payload or body. It is vital that header composition follows a clear and unambiguous specification or format, to allow for parsing.

  7. Document-oriented database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document-oriented_database

    The database system supports document store as well as key/value and graph data models with one database core and a unified query language AQL (ArangoDB Query Language). Yes [8] BaseX: BaseX Team BSD License: Java, XQuery: Support for XML, JSON and binary formats; client-/server based architecture; concurrent structural and full-text searches ...

  8. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    The database schema is the structure of a database described in a formal language supported typically by a relational database management system (RDBMS). The term " schema " refers to the organization of data as a blueprint of how the database is constructed (divided into database tables in the case of relational databases ).

  9. Database normalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_normalization

    Database normalization is the process of structuring a relational database accordance with a series of so-called normal forms in order to reduce data redundancy and improve data integrity. It was first proposed by British computer scientist Edgar F. Codd as part of his relational model .