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Metric carat (200 milligrams) [59] 10 −3 gram (g) 1 × 10 −3 kg One cubic centimeter of water (1 gram) [60] 1 × 10 −3 kg US dollar bill (1 gram) [61] ~1 × 10 −3 kg Two raisins (approximately 1 gram) [62] ~8 × 10 −3 kg Coins of one euro (7.5 grams), [63] one U.S. dollar (8.1 grams) [64] and one Canadian loonie (7 grams [pre-2012], 6 ...
Conversions between units in the metric system are defined by their prefixes (for example, 1 kilogram = 1000 grams, 1 milligram = 0.001 grams) and are thus not listed in this article. Exceptions are made if the unit is commonly known by another name (for example, 1 micron = 10 −6 metre).
Metric units are units based on the metre, gram or second and decimal (power of ten) multiples or sub-multiples of these. According to Schadow and McDonald, [1] metric units, in general, are those units "defined 'in the spirit' of the metric system, that emerged in late 18th century France and was rapidly adopted by scientists and engineers.
For historical reasons, the names and symbols for multiples and sub-multiples of the unit of mass are formed as if the gram were the base unit. Prefix names and symbols are attached to the unit name gram and the unit symbol g respectively. For example, 10 −6 kg is written milligram and mg, not microkilogram and μkg. [1]: 144
The gram (originally gramme; [1] SI unit symbol g) is a unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI) equal to one thousandth of a kilogram.. Originally defined as of 1795 as "the absolute weight of a volume of pure water equal to the cube of the hundredth part of a metre [1 cm 3], and at the temperature of melting ice", [2] the defining temperature (≈0 °C) was later changed to 4 ...
22 grams of protein. 6 grams of fat. 3.8 micrograms vitamin B-12 (158% daily value) 14 micrograms of vitamin D (71% of daily value) 8.6 milligrams ... (vitamin B3), which helps the body convert ...
Since the implementation of the international yard and pound agreement of 1 July 1959, the grain or troy grain (symbol: gr) measure has been defined in terms of units of mass in the International System of Units as precisely 64.798 91 milligrams. [6]: C-19 [9] One gram is thus approximately equivalent to 15.432 36 grains. [6]:
These additives can convert into ... The American Heart Association advises that a standard diet of 2,000 calories per day should contain no more than 13 grams of ... (2,300 milligrams) per ...