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Typical caustic pencil with detail of dried, oxidized, and inactive chemical. A caustic pencil (or silver nitrate stick) is a device for applying topical medication containing silver nitrate and potassium nitrate, used to chemically cauterize skin, providing hemostasis or permanently destroying unwanted tissue such as a wart, skin tag, aphthous ulcers, or over-production of granulation tissue. [1]
Cauterization (or cauterisation, or cautery) is a medical practice or technique of burning a part of a body to remove or close off a part of it. It destroys some tissue in an attempt to mitigate bleeding and damage, remove an undesired growth, or minimize other potential medical harm, such as infections when antibiotics are unavailable.
Silver nitrate is an inorganic compound with chemical formula AgNO 3. ... Silver nitrate is used to cauterize superficial blood vessels in the nose to help prevent ...
Silver nitrate is a salt of silver that is sometimes used by dentists as a caustic material to cauterize mouth sores, and has in the past been used by physicians for treating wounds. It may be an appropriate material to salt the earth after burying a monster that has been killed with silver bullets .
A topical anesthetic (such as lidocaine) is usually applied prior to cauterization. Silver nitrate can cause blackening of the skin due to silver sulfide deposit, though this will fade with time. [20] Once the silver nitrate is deposited, saline may be used to neutralize any excess silver nitrate via formation of silver chloride precipitate.
Neonatology textbooks suggest silver nitrate as a first-line treatment option. [18] The application of silver nitrate to granulomas was first noted in early 1800s as a cauterizing agent. [18] Silver nitrate can be used as an antiseptic, an astringent, and as a caustic agent, depending on the indication. [18]
He is remembered for introducing corneal cauterization, and is credited for making improvements in regards to techniques in rhinoplastic and cleft palate surgery. He also developed a cautery process for varices and a catheterization procedure for applying silver nitrate into the nasal canal. [2] [4] [5]
Silver nitrate, sometimes used for pain relief from aphthous ulceration, acts as a chemical cauterant and destroys nerve endings, but the mucosal damage is increased. Phenol is used during dental treatment as a cavity sterilizing agent and cauterizing material, and it is also present in some over-the-counter agents intended to treat aphthous ...