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  2. Cerebral atrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_atrophy

    Cerebral atrophy is a common feature of many of the diseases that affect the brain. [1] Atrophy of any tissue means a decrement in the size of the cell, which can be due to progressive loss of cytoplasmic proteins. In brain tissue, atrophy describes a loss of neurons and the connections between them.

  3. List of neurological conditions and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_neurological...

    Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy; Spinal cord injury; Spinal cord tumors; Spinal muscular atrophy; Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1 – see Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 1; Spinocerebellar ataxia; Split-brain; Steele–Richardson–Olszewski syndrome – see Progressive supranuclear palsy; Stiff-person syndrome ...

  4. Neurodegenerative disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodegenerative_disease

    Neurodegenerative diseases include amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, multiple system atrophy, tauopathies, and prion diseases. Neurodegeneration can be found in the brain at many different levels of neuronal circuitry, ranging from molecular to systemic. [4]

  5. Atrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrophy

    Atrophy is the partial or complete wasting away of a part of the body. Causes of atrophy include mutations (which can destroy the gene to build up the organ), poor nourishment, poor circulation, loss of hormonal support, loss of nerve supply to the target organ, excessive amount of apoptosis of cells, and disuse or lack of exercise or disease intrinsic to the tissue itself.

  6. Neuroscience of aging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroscience_of_aging

    Treatments with anticancer chemotherapeutic agents often are toxic to the cells of the brain, leading to memory loss and cognitive dysfunction that can persist long after the period of exposure. This condition, termed chemo brain, appears to be due to DNA damages that cause epigenetic changes in the brain that accelerate the brain aging process ...

  7. What Is Low Testosterone & What Causes It? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/low-testosterone-causes...

    The causes of low testosterone depend on the type of hypogonadism you have: primary (involving the testicles) or secondary (involving the brain). Causes of Primary Hypogonadism Common causes of ...

  8. Dementia Doctors Share The Changes They Would Make ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/dementia-doctors-share-changes-today...

    Using your brain to read a book, solve a puzzle, or learn to play an instrument, for example, allows for neurons to make new memories, which creates a feedback loop of maintaining brain health ...

  9. Binswanger's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binswanger's_disease

    Binswanger's disease is a type of subcortical vascular dementia caused by white matter atrophy to the brain. However, white matter atrophy alone is not sufficient for this disease; evidence of subcortical dementia is also necessary. [9] The histologic findings are diffuse, irregular loss of axons and myelin accompanied by widespread gliosis ...