Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Over GF(2), x + 1 is a primitive polynomial and all other primitive polynomials have an odd number of terms, since any polynomial mod 2 with an even number of terms is divisible by x + 1 (it has 1 as a root). An irreducible polynomial F(x) of degree m over GF(p), where p is prime, is a primitive polynomial if the smallest positive integer n ...
A polynomial code is cyclic if and only if the generator polynomial divides . If the generator polynomial is primitive, then the resulting code has Hamming distance at least 3, provided that . In BCH codes, the generator polynomial is chosen to have specific roots in an extension field, in a way that achieves high Hamming distance.
A monic irreducible polynomial of degree n having coefficients in the finite field GF(q), where q = p t for some prime p and positive integer t, is called a primitive polynomial if all of its roots are primitive elements of GF(q n). [2] [3] In the polynomial representation of the finite field, this implies that x is a primitive element.
In different branches of mathematics, primitive polynomial may refer to: Primitive polynomial (field theory) , a minimal polynomial of an extension of finite fields Primitive polynomial (ring theory) , a polynomial with coprime coefficients
The generator polynomial of the BCH code is defined as the least common multiple g(x) = lcm(m 1 (x),…,m d − 1 (x)). It can be seen that g(x) is a polynomial with coefficients in GF(q) and divides x n − 1. Therefore, the polynomial code defined by g(x) is a cyclic code.
In this case, a primitive element is also called a primitive root modulo q. For example, 2 is a primitive element of the field GF(3) and GF(5), but not of GF(7) since it generates the cyclic subgroup {2, 4, 1} of order 3; however, 3 is a primitive element of GF(7). The minimal polynomial of a primitive element is a primitive polynomial.
Coefficient: An expression multiplying one of the monomials of the polynomial. Root (or zero) of a polynomial: Given a polynomial p(x), the x values that satisfy p(x) = 0 are called roots (or zeroes) of the polynomial p. Graphing. End behaviour – Concavity – Orientation – Tangency point – Inflection point – Point where concavity changes.
A polynomial P with coefficients in a UFD R is then said to be primitive if the only elements of R that divide all coefficients of P at once are the invertible elements of R; i.e., the gcd of the coefficients is one. Primitivity statement: If R is a UFD, then the set of primitive polynomials in R[X] is closed under