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Breast pain that is not linked to a menstrual cycle is called noncyclic breast pain. Noncyclical breast pain has various causes and is harder to diagnose and frequently the root cause is outside the breast. Some degree of non-cyclical breast tenderness can normally be present due to hormonal changes in puberty (both in girls and boys), in ...
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) also says that hormonal changes the week before a period can cause breast pain and tenderness. Birth control or hormone therapy.
Flutamide, as a monotherapy, causes gynecomastia in 30 to 79% of men, and also produces breast tenderness. [ 73 ] [ 67 ] However, more than 90% of cases of gynecomastia with NSAAs including flutamide are mild to moderate.
Alcohol and some drugs can also cause breast enlargement. [4] [7] Other causes may include Klinefelter syndrome, metabolic dysfunction, or a natural decline in testosterone production. [4] [6] [8] This may occur even if the levels of estrogens and androgens are both appropriate, but the ratio is altered. [7]
In men, estrogens can cause breast pain or tenderness, gynecomastia (male breast development), feminization, demasculinization, sexual dysfunction (decreased libido and erectile dysfunction), hypogonadism, testicular atrophy, and infertility. [21] [22
Spironolactone can cause breast pain and breast enlargement in women. [128] [129] This is "probably because of estrogenic effects on target tissue." [111] At low doses, breast tenderness has been reported in only 5% of women, but at high doses, it has been reported in up to 40% of women.
Some types of breast pain are normal—but others could signify a larger issue. Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways ...
Additionally, some women may also experience loss of libido and breast pain, particularly when prolactin levels rise initially, as the hormone promotes tissue changes in the breast. [ 2 ] In men, the most common symptoms of hyperprolactinemia are decreased libido , sexual dysfunction , erectile dysfunction/impotence , infertility , and ...