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The physical ie: a Japanese House. Ie (家) is a Japanese term which translates directly to household. It can mean either a physical home or refer to a family's lineage. It is popularly used as the "traditional" family structure. The physical definition of an ie consists of an estate that includes a house, rice paddies and vegetable gardens ...
Japan traditionally practiced cognatic primogeniture, or male-line inheritance in regard to passing down titles and estates. By allowing adult adoption as a means to pass down an estate to a family without an heir, Japan has managed to retain continuous family lines for many of the below clans, the royal family, and for ordinary family businesses.
A great number of family forms have existed historically in Japan, from the matrilocal customs of the Heian.. As official surveys conducted during the early years of the Meiji dynasty demonstrated, the most common family form during the Edo period was characterized by patrilocal residence, stem structure, and patrilineal primogeniture, [2] so a set of laws were promulgated institutionalizing ...
At the time, the kuge (142 families) and former daimyō (285 families) consisted of a group of total 427 families. Marquess Michitsune Koga (1842–1925), a member of the Imperial Family, descending from Emperor Murakami. All members of the kazoku without an official government appointment in the provinces were initially obliged to reside in Tokyo.
The majority of Japanese people remain committed to traditional ideas of family, with a husband who provides financial support, a wife who works in the home, and two children. [34] [54] [55] Labor practices, such as long working hours, health insurance, and the national pension system, are premised on a traditional breadwinner model.
Members of the Imperial family on formal occasions, geisha, maiko, and sumo wrestlers wear variations on common traditional accessories that are not found in everyday dress, such as certain types of kimono. As an extension of this, many practitioners of Japanese traditional dance wear similar kimono and accessories to geisha and maiko.
The Japanese Imperial Family has a staff of more than 1,000 people (47 servants per royal). This includes a 24-piece traditional orchestra with 1,000 year-old instruments such as the koto and the shō, 30 gardeners, 25 chefs, 40 chauffeurs as well as 78 builders, plumbers and electricians. There are 30 archaeologists to protect the 895 imperial ...
Family administrations now became public institutions. As the most powerful family, the Fujiwara governed Japan and determined the general affairs of state, such as succession to the throne. Family and state affairs were thoroughly intermixed, a pattern followed among other families, monasteries, and even the imperial family.